
Changelog
*********


Python 3.3.1
============

*Release date: 07-Apr-2013*


Build
-----

* Issue #17550: Fix the --enable-profiling configure switch.


Library
-------

* Issue #17625: In IDLE, close the replace dialog after it is used.


Python 3.3.1 release candidate 1
================================

*Release date: 24-Mar-2013*


Core and Builtins
-----------------

* Issue #17328: Fix possible refleak in dict.setdefault.

* Issue #17223: array module: Fix a crasher when converting an array
  containing invalid characters (outside range [U+0000; U+10ffff]) to
  Unicode: repr(array), str(array) and array.tounicode(). Patch
  written by Manuel Jacob.

* Issue #17223: Fix PyUnicode_FromUnicode() for string of 1 character
  outside the range U+0000-U+10ffff.

* Issue #1692335: Move initial args assignment to
  BaseException.__new__ to help pickling of naive subclasses.

* Issue #17275: Corrected class name in init error messages of the C
  version of BufferedWriter and BufferedRandom.

* Issue #7963: Fixed misleading error message that issued when object
  is called without arguments.

* Issue #5308: Raise ValueError when marshalling too large object (a
  sequence with size >= 2**31), instead of producing illegal marshal
  data.

* Issue #12983: Bytes literals with invalid x escape now raise a
  SyntaxError and a full traceback including line number.

* Issue #17173: Remove uses of locale-dependent C functions (isalpha()
  etc.) in the interpreter.

* Issue #17137: When an Unicode string is resized, the internal wide
  character string (wstr) format is now cleared.

* Issue #17043: The unicode-internal decoder no longer read past the
  end of input buffer.

* Issue #17098: All modules now have __loader__ set even if they pre-
  exist the bootstrapping of importlib.

* Issue #16979: Fix error handling bugs in the unicode-escape-decode
  decoder.

* Issue #10156: In the interpreter's initialization phase, unicode
  globals are now initialized dynamically as needed.

* Issue #16980: Fix processing of escaped non-ascii bytes in the
  unicode-escape-decode decoder.

* Issue #16975: Fix error handling bug in the escape-decode bytes
  decoder.

* Issue #14850: Now a charmap decoder treats U+FFFE as "undefined
  mapping" in any mapping, not only in a string.

* Issue #16730: importlib.machinery.FileFinder now no longers raises
  an exception when trying to populate its cache and it finds out the
  directory is unreadable or has turned into a file. Reported and
  diagnosed by David Pritchard.

* Issue #16906: Fix a logic error that prevented most static strings
  from being cleared.

* Issue #11461: Fix the incremental UTF-16 decoder. Original patch by
  Amaury Forgeot d'Arc.

* Issue #16881: Fix Py_ARRAY_LENGTH macro for GCC < 3.1.

* Issue #16856: Fix a segmentation fault from calling repr() on a dict
  with a key whose repr raise an exception.

* Issue #16367: Fix FileIO.readall() on Windows for files larger than
  2 GB.

* Issue #16455: On FreeBSD and Solaris, if the locale is C, the
  ASCII/surrogateescape codec is now used, instead of the locale
  encoding, to decode the command line arguments. This change fixes
  inconsistencies with os.fsencode() and os.fsdecode() because these
  operating systems announces an ASCII locale encoding, whereas the
  ISO-8859-1 encoding is used in practice.

* Issue #16761: Calling int() with base argument only now raises
  TypeError.

* Issue #16759: Support the full DWORD (unsigned long) range in Reg2Py
  when retrieving a REG_DWORD value. This corrects functions like
  winreg.QueryValueEx that may have been returning truncated values.

* Issue #14420: Support the full DWORD (unsigned long) range in Py2Reg
  when passed a REG_DWORD value. Fixes OverflowError in
  winreg.SetValueEx.

* Issue #16597: In buffered and text IO, call close() on the
  underlying stream if invoking flush() fails.

* Issue #16722: In the bytes() constructor, try to call __bytes__ on
  the argument before __index__.

* Issue #16602: When a weakref's target was part of a long
  deallocation chain, the object could remain reachable through its
  weakref even though its refcount had dropped to zero.

* Issue #16416: On Mac OS X, operating system data are now always
  encoded/decoded to/from UTF-8/surrogateescape, instead of the locale
  encoding (which may be ASCII if no locale environment variable is
  set), to avoid inconsistencies with os.fsencode() and os.fsdecode()
  functions which are already using UTF-8/surrogateescape.

* Issue #16588: Silence unused-but-set warnings in
  Python/thread_pthread

* Issue #16546: Fix: ast.YieldFrom argument is now mandatory.

* Issue #16514: Fix regression causing a traceback when sys.path[0] is
  None (actually, any non-string or non-bytes type).

* Issue #16306: Fix multiple error messages when unknown command line
  parameters where passed to the interpreter.  Patch by Hieu Nguyen.

* Issue #16215: Fix potential double memory free in str.replace().
  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #16453: Fix equality testing of dead weakref objects.

* Issue #9535: Fix pending signals that have been received but not yet
  handled by Python to not persist after os.fork() in the child
  process.

* Issue #15001: fix segfault on "del sys.modules['__main__']". Patch
  by Victor Stinner.

* Issue #8271: the utf-8 decoder now outputs the correct number of
  U+FFFD characters when used with the 'replace' error handler on
  invalid utf-8 sequences.  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka, tests by Ezio
  Melotti.

* Issue #5765: Apply a hard recursion limit in the compiler instead of
  blowing the stack and segfaulting. Initial patch by Andrea Griffini.

* Issue #16402: When slicing a range, fix shadowing of exceptions from
  __index__.

* Issue #16336: fix input checking in the surrogatepass error handler.
  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #8401: assigning an int to a bytearray slice (e.g. b[3:4] = 5)
  now raises an error.

* Fix segfaults on setting __qualname__ on builtin types and
  attempting to delete it on any type.

* Issue #16345: Fix an infinite loop when ``fromkeys`` on a dict
  subclass received a nonempty dict from the constructor.

* Issue #16271: Fix strange bugs that resulted from __qualname__
  appearing in a class's __dict__ and on type.

* Issue #16197: Update winreg docstrings and documentation to match
  code. Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #16241: Document -X faulthandler command line option. Patch by
  Marek Šuppa.

* Issue #6074: Ensure cached bytecode files can always be updated by
  the user that created them, even when the source file is read-only.

* Issue #14783: Improve int() docstring and switch docstrings for
  str(), range(), and slice() to use multi-line signatures.

* Issue #16160: Subclass support now works for types.SimpleNamespace.

* Issue #15379: Fix passing of non-BMP characters as integers for the
  charmap decoder (already working as unicode strings).  Patch by
  Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15144: Fix possible integer overflow when handling pointers
  as integer values, by using ``Py_uintptr_t`` instead of ``size_t``.
  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15965: Explicitly cast ``AT_FDCWD`` as (int).  Required on
  Solaris 10 (which defines ``AT_FDCWD`` as ``0xffd19553``), harmless
  on other platforms.

* Issue #15839: Convert SystemErrors in ``super()`` to RuntimeErrors.

* Issue #15846: Fix SystemError which happened when using
  ``ast.parse()`` in an exception handler on code with syntax errors.

* Issue #15801: Make sure mappings passed to '%' formatting are
  actually subscriptable.

* Issue #15111: __import__ should let ImportError propagate when a
  module that is imported as a side-effect of using fromlist tries to
  import a module that cannot be found.


Library
-------

* Issue #17536: Add to webbrowser's browser list: www-browser, x-www-
  browser, iceweasel, iceape.

* Issue #17488: Change the subprocess.Popen bufsize parameter default
  value from unbuffered (0) to buffering (-1) to match the behavior
  existing code expects and match the behavior of the subprocess
  module in Python 2 to avoid introducing hard to track down bugs.

* Issue #17521: Corrected non-enabling of logger following two calls
  to fileConfig().

* Issue #17508: Corrected MemoryHandler configuration in dictConfig()
  where the target handler wasn't configured first.

* Issue #17209: curses.window.get_wch() now handles correctly
  KeyboardInterrupt (CTRL+c).

* Issue #5713: smtplib now handles 421 (closing connection) error
  codes when sending mail by closing the socket and reporting the 421
  error code via the exception appropriate to the command that
  received the error response.

* Issue #17192: Update the ctypes module's libffi to v3.0.13.  This
  specifically addresses a stack misalignment issue on x86 and issues
  on some more recent platforms.

* Issue #8862: Fixed curses cleanup when getkey is interrputed by a
  signal.

* Issue #17443: imaplib.IMAP4_stream was using the default unbuffered
  IO in subprocess, but the imap code assumes buffered IO.  In Python2
  this worked by accident.  IMAP4_stream now explicitly uses buffered
  IO.

* Issue #17476: Fixed regression relative to Python2 in undocumented
  pydoc 'allmethods'; it was missing unbound methods on the class.

* Issue #16880: Do not assume _imp.load_dynamic() is defined in the
  imp module.

* Issue #16389: Fixed a performance regression relative to Python 3.1
  in the caching of compiled regular expressions.

* Issue #17431: Fix missing import of BytesFeedParser in email.parser.

* Issue #1285086: Get rid of the refcounting hack and speed up
  urllib.parse.unquote() and urllib.parse.unquote_to_bytes().

* Issue #17368: Fix an off-by-one error in the Python JSON decoder
  that caused a failure while decoding empty object literals when
  object_pairs_hook was specified.

* Issue #14645: The email generator classes now produce output using
  the specified linesep throughout.  Previously if the prolog, epilog,
  or body were stored with a different linesep, that linesep was used.
  This fix corrects an RFC non-compliance issue with
  smtplib.send_message.

* Issue #17278: Fix a crash in heapq.heappush() and heapq.heappop()
  when the list is being resized concurrently.

* Issue #16962: Use getdents64 instead of the obsolete getdents
  syscall in the subprocess module on Linux.

* Issue #17018: Make Process.join() retry if os.waitpid() fails with
  EINTR.

* Issue #14720: sqlite3: Convert datetime microseconds correctly.
  Patch by Lowe Thiderman.

* Issue #17225: JSON decoder now counts columns in the first line
  starting with 1, as in other lines.

* Issue #13700: Fix byte/string handling in imaplib authentication
  when an authobject is specified.

* Issue #13153: Tkinter functions now raise TclError instead of
  ValueError when a string argument contains non-BMP character.

* Issue #9669: Protect re against infinite loops on zero-width
  matching in non-greedy repeat.  Patch by Matthew Barnett.

* Issue #13169: The maximal repetition number in a regular expression
  has been increased from 65534 to 2147483647 (on 32-bit platform) or
  4294967294 (on 64-bit).

* Issue #17143: Fix a missing import in the trace module.  Initial
  patch by Berker Peksag.

* Issue #16743: Fix mmap overflow check on 32 bit Windows.

* Issue #16800: tempfile.gettempdir() no longer left temporary files
  when the disk is full.  Original patch by Amir Szekely.

* Issue #16564: Fixed regression relative to Python2 in the operation
  of email.encoders.encode_7or8bit when used with binary data.

* Issue #17052: unittest discovery should use self.testLoader.

* Issue #4591: Uid and gid values larger than 2**31 are supported now.

* Issue #17141: random.vonmisesvariate() no more hangs for large
  kappas.

* Issue #17149: Fix random.vonmisesvariate to always return results in
  [0, 2*math.pi].

* Issue #1470548: XMLGenerator now works with binary output streams.

* Issue #6975: os.path.realpath() now correctly resolves multiple
  nested symlinks on POSIX platforms.

* Issue #17156: pygettext.py now uses an encoding of source file and
  correctly writes and escapes non-ascii characters.

* Issue #16564: Fixed regression relative to Python2 in the operation
  of email.encoders.encode_noop when used with binary data.

* Issue #10355: In SpooledTemporaryFile class mode, name, encoding and
  newlines properties now work for unrolled files.  Obsoleted and
  never working on Python 3 xreadline method now removed.

* Issue #16686: Fixed a lot of bugs in audioop module.  Fixed crashes
  in avgpp(), maxpp() and ratecv().  Fixed an integer overflow in
  add(), bias(), and ratecv().  reverse(), lin2lin() and ratecv() no
  more lose precision for 32-bit samples.  max() and rms() no more
  returns a negative result and various other functions now work
  correctly with 32-bit sample -0x80000000.

* Issue #17073: Fix some integer overflows in sqlite3 module.

* Issue #17114: IDLE now uses non-strict config parser.

* Issue #16723: httplib.HTTPResponse no longer marked closed when the
  connection is automatically closed.

* Issue #16948: Fix quoted printable body encoding for non-latin1
  character sets in the email package.

* Issue #16811: Fix folding of headers with no value in the
  provisional email policies.

* Issue #17132: Update symbol for "yield from" grammar changes.

* Issue #17076: Make copying of xattrs more permissive of missing FS
  support. Patch by Thomas Wouters.

* Issue #17089: Expat parser now correctly works with string input not
  only when an internal XML encoding is UTF-8 or US-ASCII.  It now
  accepts bytes and strings larger than 2 GiB.

* Issue #6083: Fix multiple segmentation faults occured when
  PyArg_ParseTuple parses nested mutating sequence.

* Issue #5289: Fix ctypes.util.find_library on Solaris.

* Issue #17106: Fix a segmentation fault in io.TextIOWrapper when an
  underlying stream or a decoder produces data of an unexpected type
  (i.e. when io.TextIOWrapper initialized with text stream or use
  bytes-to-bytes codec).

* Issue #15633: httplib.HTTPResponse is now mark closed when the
  server sends less than the advertised Content-Length.

* Issue #6972: The zipfile module no longer overwrites files outside
  of its destination path when extracting malicious zip files.

* Issue #4844: ZipFile now raises BadZipFile when opens a ZIP file
  with an incomplete "End of Central Directory" record.  Original
  patch by Guilherme Polo and Alan McIntyre.

* Issue #17071: Signature.bind() now works when one of the keyword
  arguments is named ``self``.

* Issue #12004: Fix an internal error in PyZipFile when writing an
  invalid Python file.  Patch by Ben Morgan.

* Issue #1602133: on Mac OS X a shared library build (``--enable-
  shared``) now fills the ``os.environ`` variable correctly.

* Issue #15505: ``unittest.installHandler`` no longer assumes SIGINT
  handler is set to a callable object.

* Issue #9290: In IDLE the sys.std* streams now implement
  io.TextIOBase interface and support all mandatory methods and
  properties.

* Issue #13454: Fix a crash when deleting an iterator created by
  itertools.tee() if all other iterators were very advanced before.

* Issue #12411: Fix to cgi.parse_multipart to correctly use bytes
  boundaries and bytes data. Patch by Jonas Wagner.

* Issue #16957: shutil.which() no longer searches a bare file name in
  the current directory on Unix and no longer searches a relative file
  path with a directory part in PATH directories.  Patch by Thomas
  Kluyver.

* Issue #1159051: GzipFile now raises EOFError when reading a
  corrupted file with truncated header or footer.

* Issue #16993: shutil.which() now preserves the case of the path and
  extension on Windows.

* Issue #16992: On Windows in signal.set_wakeup_fd, validate the file
  descriptor argument.

* Issue #16422: For compatibility with the Python version, the C
  version of decimal now uses strings instead of integers for rounding
  mode constants.

* Issue #15861: tkinter now correctly works with lists and tuples
  containing strings with whitespaces, backslashes or unbalanced
  braces.

* Issue #10527: Use poll() instead of select() for multiprocessing
  pipes.

* Issue #9720: zipfile now writes correct local headers for files
  larger than 4 GiB.

* Issue #16955: Fix the poll() method for multiprocessing's socket
  connections on Windows.

* SSLContext.load_dh_params() now properly closes the input file.

* Issue #16829: IDLE printing no longer fails if there are spaces or
  other special characters in the file path.

* Issue #16900: Issue a ResourceWarning when an ssl socket is left
  unclosed.

* Issue #13899: A, Z, and B now correctly match the A, Z, and B
  literals when used inside character classes (e.g. '[A]').  Patch by
  Matthew Barnett.

* Issue #15545: Fix regression in sqlite3's iterdump method where it
  was failing if the connection used a row factory (such as
  sqlite3.Row) that produced unsortable objects. (Regression was
  introduced by fix for 9750).

* Issue #16491: IDLE now prints chained exception tracebacks.

* Issue #15972: Fix error messages when os functions expecting a file
  name or file descriptor receive the incorrect type.

* Issue #16828: Fix error incorrectly raised by bz2.compress(b'') and
  bz2.BZ2Compressor.compress(b''). Initial patch by Martin Packman.

* Issue #16541: tk_setPalette() now works with keyword arguments.

* Issue #16820: In configparser, ``parser.popitem()`` no longer raises
  ValueError. This makes ``parser.clean()`` work correctly.

* Issue #16820: In configparser, ``parser['section'] = {}`` now
  preserves section order within the parser. This makes
  ``parser.update()`` preserve section order as well.

* Issue #16820: In configparser, ``parser['DEFAULT'] = {}`` now
  correctly clears previous values stored in the default section. Same
  goes for ``parser.update({'DEFAULT': {}})``.

* Issue #16819: IDLE method completion now correctly works for bytes
  literals.

* Issue #9586: Redefine SEM_FAILED on MacOSX to keep compiler happy.

* Issue #10527: make multiprocessing use poll() instead of select() if
  available.

* Issue #16688: Now regexes contained backreferences correctly work
  with non-ASCII strings.  Patch by Matthew Barnett.

* Issue #16485: Now file descriptors are closed if file header
  patching failed on closing an aifc file.

* Issue #16165: sched.scheduler.run() no longer blocks a scheduler for
  other threads.

* Issue #16641: Default values of sched.scheduler.enter() are no
  longer modifiable.

* Issue #16504: IDLE now catches SyntaxErrors raised by tokenizer.
  Patch by Roger Serwy.

* Issue #16618: Make glob.glob match consistently across strings and
  bytes regarding leading dots.  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #16702: test_urllib2_localnet tests now correctly ignores
  proxies for localhost tests.

* Issue #16511: Use default IDLE width and height if config param is
  not valid. Patch Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #16713: Parsing of 'tel' urls using urlparse separates params
  from path.

* Issue #16443: Add docstrings to regular expression match objects.
  Patch by Anton Kasyanov.

* Issue #15701: Fix HTTPError info method call to return the headers
  information.

* Issue #16752: Add a missing import to modulefinder. Patch by Berker
  Peksag.

* Issue #16646: ftplib.FTP.makeport() might lose socket error details.
  (patch by Serhiy Storchaka)

* Issue #16626: Fix infinite recursion in glob.glob() on Windows when
  the pattern contains a wildcard in the drive or UNC path.  Patch by
  Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15783: Except for the number methods, the C version of
  decimal now supports all None default values present in decimal.py.
  These values were largely undocumented.

* Issue #16298: In HTTPResponse.read(), close the socket when there is
  no Content-Length and the incoming stream is finished.  Patch by
  Eran Rundstein.

* Issue #15872: Fix 3.3 regression introduced by the new fd-based
  shutil.rmtree that caused it to not ignore certain errors when
  ignore_errors was set. Patch by Alessandro Moura and Serhiy
  Storchaka.

* Issue #16248: Disable code execution from the user's home directory
  by tkinter when the -E flag is passed to Python.  Patch by Zachary
  Ware.

* Issue #16628: Fix a memory leak in ctypes.resize().

* Issue #13614: Fix setup.py register failure with invalid rst in
  description. Patch by Julien Courteau and Pierre Paul Lefebvre.

* Issue #13512: Create ~/.pypirc securely (CVE-2011-4944).  Initial
  patch by Philip Jenvey, tested by Mageia and Debian.

* Issue #7719: Make distutils ignore ``.nfs*`` files instead of
  choking later on.  Initial patch by SilentGhost and Jeff Ramnani.

* Issue #13120: Allow to call pdb.set_trace() from thread. Patch by
  Ilya Sandler.

* Issue #16585: Make CJK encoders support error handlers that return
  bytes per PEP 383.

* Issue #10182: The re module doesn't truncate indices to 32 bits
  anymore. Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #16573: In 2to3, treat enumerate() like a consuming call, so
  superfluous list() calls aren't added to filter(), map(), and zip()
  which are directly passed enumerate().

* Issue #16476: Fix json.tool to avoid including trailing whitespace.

* Issue #16549: Make json.tool work again on Python 3 and add tests.
  Initial patch by Berker Peksag and Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #12848: The pure Python pickle implementation now treats
  object lengths as unsigned 32-bit integers, like the C
  implementation does. Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #16408: Fix file descriptors not being closed in error
  conditions in the zipfile module.  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #16481: multiprocessing no longer leaks process handles on
  Windows.

* Issue #16140: The subprocess module no longer double closes its
  child subprocess.PIPE parent file descriptors on child error prior
  to exec().

* Remove a bare print to stdout from the subprocess module that could
  have happened if the child process wrote garbage to its pre-exec
  error pipe.

* Issue #16327: The subprocess module no longer leaks file descriptors
  used for stdin/stdout/stderr pipes to the child when fork() fails.

* Issue #14396: Handle the odd rare case of waitpid returning 0 when
  not expected in subprocess.Popen.wait().

* Issue #16411: Fix a bug where zlib.decompressobj().flush() might try
  to access previously-freed memory. Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #16357: fix calling accept() on a SSLSocket created through
  SSLContext.wrap_socket().  Original patch by Jeff McNeil.

* Issue #16409: The reporthook callback made by the legacy
  urllib.request.urlretrieve API now properly supplies a constant non-
  zero block_size as it did in Python 3.2 and 2.7.  This matches the
  behavior of urllib.request.URLopener.retrieve.

* Issue #16431: Use the type information when constructing a Decimal
  subtype from a Decimal argument.

* Issue #16350: zlib.decompressobj().decompress() now accumulates data
  from successive calls after EOF in unused_data, instead of only
  saving the argument to the last call. decompressobj().flush() now
  correctly sets unused_data and unconsumed_tail. A bug in the
  handling of MemoryError when setting the unconsumed_tail attribute
  has also been fixed. Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #12759: sre_parse now raises a proper error when the name of
  the group is missing.  Initial patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #16152: fix tokenize to ignore whitespace at the end of the
  code when no newline is found.  Patch by Ned Batchelder.

* Issue #1207589: Add Cut/Copy/Paste items to IDLE right click Context
  Menu Patch by Todd Rovito.

* Issue #16230: Fix a crash in select.select() when one the lists
  changes size while iterated on.  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #16228: Fix a crash in the json module where a list changes
  size while it is being encoded.  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #14897: Enhance error messages of struct.pack and
  struct.pack_into. Patch by Matti Mäki.

* Issue #12890: cgitb no longer prints spurious <p> tags in text mode
  when the logdir option is specified.

* Issue #16307: Fix multiprocessing.Pool.map_async not calling its
  callbacks. Patch by Janne Karila.

* Issue #16250: Fix URLError invocation with proper args.

* Issue #16116: Fix include and library paths to be correct when
  building C extensions in venvs.

* Issue #16245: Fix the value of a few entities in
  html.entities.html5.

* Issue #14398: Fix size truncation and overflow bugs in the bz2
  module.

* Issue #16220: wsgiref now always calls close() on an iterable
  response. Patch by Brent Tubbs.

* Issue #16270: urllib may hang when used for retrieving files via FTP
  by using a context manager.  Patch by Giampaolo Rodola'.

* Issue #16461: Wave library should be able to deal with 4GB wav
  files, and sample rate of 44100 Hz.

* Issue #16176: Properly identify Windows 8 via platform.platform()

* Issue #16114: The subprocess module no longer provides a misleading
  error message stating that args[0] did not exist when either the cwd
  or executable keyword arguments specified a path that did not exist.

* Issue #16169: Fix ctypes.WinError()'s confusion between errno and
  winerror.

* Issue #16076: Made _elementtree.Element pickleable in a way that is
  compatible with the Python Element. Pickling/unpickling of
  xml.etree.ElementTree.Element works again - this was a temporary
  regression from 3.2 where the by-default imported _elementtree had
  no pickling capability.

* Issue #16089: Allow ElementTree.TreeBuilder to work again with a
  non-Element element_factory (fixes a regression in SimpleTAL).

* Issue #16913: Fix Element.itertext()'s handling of text with XML
  entities.,

* Issue #16034: Fix performance regressions in the new ``bz2.BZ2File``
  implementation.  Initial patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #16112: platform.architecture does not correctly escape
  argument to /usr/bin/file.  Patch by David Benjamin.

* Issue #15756: ``subprocess.poll()`` now properly handles
  ``errno.ECHILD`` to return a returncode of 0 when the child has
  already exited or cannot be waited on.

* Issue #15323: Improve failure message of
  ``Mock.assert_called_once_with()``.

* Issue #16064: ``unittest -m`` claims executable is "python", not
  "python3".

* Issue #12376: Pass on parameters in ``TextTestResult.__init__()``
  super call.

* Issue #15222: Insert blank line after each message in mbox
  mailboxes.

* Issue #16013: Fix ``csv.Reader`` parsing issue with ending quote
  characters. Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15421: Fix an OverflowError in ``Calendar.itermonthdates()``
  after ``datetime.MAXYEAR``.  Patch by Cédric Krier.

* Issue #15970: ``xml.etree.ElementTree`` now serializes correctly the
  empty HTML elements 'meta' and 'param'.

* Issue #15842: The ``SocketIO.{readable,writable,seekable}`` methods
  now raise ValueError when the file-like object is closed.  Patch by
  Alessandro Moura.

* Issue #15876: Fix a refleak in the ``curses`` module:
  window.encoding.

* Issue #15881: Fix ``atexit`` hook in ``multiprocessing``.  Original
  patch by Chris McDonough.

* Issue #15841: The readable(), writable() and seekable() methods of
  ``io.BytesIO`` and ``io.StringIO`` objects now raise ValueError when
  the object has been closed.  Patch by Alessandro Moura.

* Issue #16126: PyErr_Format format mismatch in _testcapimodule.c.
  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15447: Use ``subprocess.DEVNULL`` in webbrowser, instead of
  opening ``os.devnull`` explicitly and leaving it open.

* Issue #15509: ``webbrowser.UnixBrowser`` no longer passes empty
  arguments to Popen when ``%action`` substitutions produce empty
  strings.

* Issue #12776, issue #11839: Call ``argparse`` type function
  (specified by add_argument) only once.  Before, the type function
  was called twice in the case where the default was specified and the
  argument was given as well.  This was especially problematic for the
  FileType type, as a default file would always be opened, even if a
  file argument was specified on the command line.

* Issue #15906: Fix a regression in ``argparse`` caused by the
  preceding change, when ``action='append'``, ``type='str'`` and
  ``default=[]``.

* Issue #12268: The io module file object write methods no longer
  abort early when one of its write system calls is interrupted
  (EINTR).


Tests
-----

* Issue #17448: test_sax now skips if there are no xml parsers
  available instead of raising an ImportError.

* Issue #11420: make test suite pass with -B/DONTWRITEBYTECODE set.
  Initial patch by Thomas Wouters.

* Issue #10652: make tcl/tk tests run after __all__ test, patch by
  Zachary Ware.

* Issue #11963: remove human verification from test_parser and
  test_subprocess.

* Issue #11732: add a new suppress_crash_popup() context manager to
  test.support that disables crash popups on Windows and use it in
  test_faulthandler and test_capi.

* Issue #13898: test_ssl no longer prints a spurious stack trace on
  Ubuntu.

* Issue #17249: convert a test in test_capi to use unittest and reap
  threads.

* Issue #17041: Fix testing when Python is configured with the
  --without-doc-strings.

* Issue #16923: Fix ResourceWarnings in test_ssl.

* Issue #15539: Added regression tests for Tools/scripts/pindent.py.

* Issue #17479: test_io now works with unittest test discovery. Patch
  by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #17066: test_robotparser now works with unittest test
  discovery. Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #17334: test_index now works with unittest test discovery.
  Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #17333: test_imaplib now works with unittest test discovery.
  Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #17082: test_dbm* now work with unittest test discovery. Patch
  by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #17079: test_ctypes now works with unittest test discovery.
  Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #17304: test_hash now works with unittest test discovery.
  Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #17303: test_future* now work with unittest test discovery.
  Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #17163: test_file now works with unittest test discovery.
  Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #16925: test_configparser now works with unittest test
  discovery. Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #16918: test_codecs now works with unittest test discovery.
  Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #16919: test_crypt now works with unittest test discovery.
  Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #16910: test_bytes, test_unicode, and test_userstring now work
  with unittest test discovery.  Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #16905: test_warnings now works with unittest test discovery.
  Initial patch by Berker Peksag.

* Issue #16898: test_bufio now works with unittest test discovery.
  Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #16888: test_array now works with unittest test discovery.
  Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #16896: test_asyncore now works with unittest test discovery.
  Patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #16897: test_bisect now works with unittest test discovery.
  Initial patch by Zachary Ware.

* Issue #16852: test_genericpath, test_posixpath, test_ntpath, and
  test_macpath now work with unittest test discovery.  Patch by
  Zachary Ware.

* Issue #16748: test_heapq now works with unittest test discovery.

* Issue #15324: Fix regrtest parsing of --fromfile, --match, and
  --randomize options.

* Issue #16664: Add regression tests for glob's behaviour concerning
  entries starting with a ".".  Patch by Sebastian Kreft.

* Issue #16559: Add more tests for the json module, including some
  from the official test suite at json.org.  Patch by Serhiy
  Storchaka.

* Issue #16661: Fix the ``os.getgrouplist()`` test by not assuming
  that it gives the same output as **id -G**.

* Issue #16115: Add some tests for the executable argument to
  subprocess.Popen().  Initial patch by Kushal Das.

* Issue #15304: Fix warning message when ``os.chdir()`` fails inside
  ``test.support.temp_cwd()``.  Patch by Chris Jerdonek.

* Issue #15802: Fix test logic in ``TestMaildir.test_create_tmp()``.
  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15557: Add a test suite for the ``webbrowser`` module, thanks
  to Anton Barkovsky.

* Issue #16698: Skip posix test_getgroups when built with OS X
  deployment target prior to 10.6.


Build
-----

* Issue #17425: Build with openssl 1.0.1d on Windows.

* Issue #16754: Fix the incorrect shared library extension on linux.
  Introduce two makefile macros SHLIB_SUFFIX and EXT_SUFFIX. SO now
  has the value of SHLIB_SUFFIX again (as in 2.x and 3.1). The SO
  macro is removed in 3.4.

* Issue #5033: Fix building of the sqlite3 extension module when the
  SQLite library version has "beta" in it. Patch by Andreas Pelme.

* Issue #17228: Fix building without pymalloc.

* Issue #3718: Use AC_ARG_VAR to set MACHDEP in configure.ac.

* Issue #17031: Fix running regen in cross builds.

* Issue #3754: fix typo in pthread AC_CACHE_VAL.

* Issue #15484: Fix _PYTHON_PROJECT_BASE for srcdir != builddir
  builds; use _PYTHON_PROJECT_BASE in distutils/sysconfig.py.

* Issue #17029: Let h2py search the multiarch system include
  directory.

* Issue #16953: Fix socket module compilation on platforms with
  HAVE_BROKEN_POLL. Patch by Jeffrey Armstrong.

* Issue #16836: Enable IPv6 support even if IPv6 is disabled on the
  build host.

* Cross compiling needs host and build settings. configure no longer
  creates a broken PYTHON_FOR_BUILD variable when --build is missing.

* Fix cross compiling issue in setup.py, ensure that lib_dirs and
  inc_dirs are defined in cross compiling mode, too.

* Issue #16593: Have BSD 'make -s' do the right thing, thanks to
  Daniel Shahaf

* Issue #16262: fix out-of-src-tree builds, if mercurial is not
  installed.

* Issue #15298: ensure _sysconfigdata is generated in build directory,
  not source directory.

* Issue #15833: Fix a regression in 3.3 that resulted in exceptions
  being raised if importlib failed to write byte-compiled files.  This
  affected attempts to build Python out-of-tree from a read-only
  source directory.

* Issue #15923: Fix a mistake in ``asdl_c.py`` that resulted in a
  TypeError after 2801bf875a24 (see #15801).

* Issue #15819: Make sure we can build Python out-of-tree from a read-
  only source directory.  (Somewhat related to issue #9860.)

* Issue #15587: Enable Tk high-resolution text rendering on Macs with
  Retina displays.  Applies to Tkinter apps, such as IDLE, on OS X
  framework builds linked with Cocoa Tk 8.5.

* Issue #17161: make install now also installs a python3 man page.


Tools/Demos
-----------

* Issue #13301: use ast.literal_eval() instead of eval() in
  Tools/i18n/msgfmt.py Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.


Documentation
-------------

* Issue #16642: sched.scheduler timefunc initial default is
  time.monotonic. Patch by Ramchandra Apte

* Issue #17047: remove doubled words in docs and docstrings reported
  by Serhiy Storchaka and Matthew Barnett.

* Issue #15465: Document the versioning macros in the C API docs
  rather than the standard library docs. Patch by Kushal Das.

* Issue #16406: Combine the pages for uploading and registering to
  PyPI.

* Issue #16403: Document how distutils uses the maintainer field in
  PKG-INFO. Patch by Jyrki Pulliainen.

* Issue #16695: Document how glob handles filenames starting with a
  dot. Initial patch by Jyrki Pulliainen.

* Issue #8890: Stop advertising an insecure practice by replacing uses
  of the /tmp directory with better alternatives in the documentation.
  Patch by Geoff Wilson.

* Issue #17203: add long option names to unittest discovery docs.

* Issue #13094: add "Why do lambdas defined in a loop with different
  values all return the same result?" programming FAQ.

* Issue #14901: Update portions of the Windows FAQ. Patch by Ashish
  Nitin Patil.

* Issue #16267: Better document the 3.3+ approach to combining
  @abstractmethod with @staticmethod, @classmethod and @property

* Issue #15209: Clarify exception chaining description in exceptions
  module documentation

* Issue #15990: Improve argument/parameter documentation.

* Issue #16209: Move the documentation for the str built-in function
  to a new str class entry in the "Text Sequence Type" section.

* Issue #13538: Improve str() and object.__str__() documentation.

* Issue #16489: Make it clearer that importlib.find_loader() requires
  any and all packages to be separately imported.

* Issue #16400: Update the description of which versions of a given
  package PyPI displays.

* Issue #15677: Document that zlib and gzip accept a compression level
  of 0 to mean 'no compression'. Patch by Brian Brazil.

* Issue #8040: added a version switcher to the documentation.  Patch
  by Yury Selivanov.

* Additional comments and some style changes in the concurrent.futures
  URL retrieval example

* Issue #16115: Improve subprocess.Popen() documentation around args,
  shell, and executable arguments.

* Issue #15533: Clarify docs and add tests for
  ``subprocess.Popen()``'s cwd argument.

* Issue #15979: Improve timeit documentation.

* Issue #16036: Improve documentation of built-in ``int()``'s
  signature and arguments.

* Issue #15935: Clarification of ``argparse`` docs, re: add_argument()
  type and default arguments.  Patch contributed by Chris Jerdonek.

* Issue #11964: Document a change in v3.2 to the behavior of the
  indent parameter of json encoding operations.

* Issue #15116: Remove references to appscript as it is no longer
  being supported.

* Issue #15116: Remove references to appscript as it is no longer
  being supported.


Tools/Demos
-----------

* Issue #15539: Fix a number of bugs in Tools/scripts/pindent.py.  Now
  pindent.py works with a "with" statement.  pindent.py no longer
  produces improper indentation.  pindent.py now works with continued
  lines broken after "class" or "def" keywords and with continuations
  at the start of line.

* Issue #15378: Fix Tools/unicode/comparecodecs.py.  Patch by Serhiy
  Storchaka.


Python 3.3.0
============

*Release date: 29-Sep-2012*


Core and Builtins
-----------------

* Issue #16046: Fix loading sourceless legacy .pyo files.

* Issue #16060: Fix refcounting bug when ``__trunc__()`` returns an
  object whose ``__int__()`` gives a non-integer.  Patch by Serhiy
  Storchaka.


Extension Modules
-----------------

* Issue #16012: Fix a regression in pyexpat. The parser's
  ``UseForeignDTD()`` method doesn't require an argument again.


Python 3.3.0 Release Candidate 3
================================

*Release date: 23-Sep-2012*


Core and Builtins
-----------------

* Issue #15900: Fix reference leak in
  ``PyUnicode_TranslateCharmap()``.

* Issue #15926: Fix crash after multiple reinitializations of the
  interpreter.

* Issue #15895: Fix FILE pointer leak in one error branch of
  ``PyRun_SimpleFileExFlags()`` when filename points to a pyc/pyo
  file, closeit is false an and set_main_loader() fails.

* Fixes for a few crash and memory leak regressions found by Coverity.


Library
-------

* Issue #15882: Change ``_decimal`` to accept any coefficient tuple
  when constructing infinities. This is done for backwards
  compatibility with decimal.py: Infinity coefficients are undefined
  in _decimal (in accordance with the specification).

* Issue #15925: Fix a regression in ``email.util`` where the
  ``parsedate()`` and ``parsedate_tz()`` functions did not return None
  anymore when the argument could not be parsed.


Extension Modules
-----------------

* Issue #15973: Fix a segmentation fault when comparing datetime
  timezone objects.

* Issue #15977: Fix memory leak in Modules/_ssl.c when the function
  _set_npn_protocols() is called multiple times, thanks to Daniel
  Sommermann.

* Issue #15969: ``faulthandler`` module: rename
  dump_tracebacks_later() to dump_traceback_later() and
  cancel_dump_tracebacks_later() to cancel_dump_traceback_later().

* _decimal module: use only C 89 style comments.


Python 3.3.0 Release Candidate 2
================================

*Release date: 09-Sep-2012*


Core and Builtins
-----------------

* Issue #13992: The trashcan mechanism is now thread-safe.  This
  eliminates sporadic crashes in multi-thread programs when several
  long deallocator chains ran concurrently and involved subclasses of
  built-in container types.

* Issue #15784: Modify ``OSError``.__str__() to better distinguish
  between errno error numbers and Windows error numbers.

* Issue #15781: Fix two small race conditions in import's module
  locking.


Library
-------

* Issue #15847: Fix a regression in argparse, which did not accept
  tuples as argument lists anymore.

* Issue #15828: Restore support for C extensions in
  ``imp.load_module()``.

* Issue #15340: Fix importing the random module when ``/dev/urandom``
  cannot be opened.  This was a regression caused by the hash
  randomization patch.

* Issue #10650: Deprecate the watchexp parameter of the
  ``Decimal.quantize()`` method.

* Issue #15785: Modify ``window.get_wch()`` API of the curses module:
  return a character for most keys, and an integer for special keys,
  instead of always returning an integer. So it is now possible to
  distinguish special keys like keypad keys.

* Issue #14223: Fix ``window.addch()`` of the curses module for
  special characters like curses.ACS_HLINE: the Python function
  addch(int) and addch(bytes) is now calling the C function
  waddch()/mvwaddch() (as it was done in Python 3.2), instead of
  wadd_wch()/mvwadd_wch(). The Python function addch(str) is still
  calling the C function wadd_wch()/mvwadd_wch() if the Python curses
  is linked to libncursesw.


Build
-----

* Issue #15822: Really ensure 2to3 grammar pickles are properly
  installed (replaces fixes for Issue #15645).


Documentation
-------------

* Issue #15814: The memoryview enhancements in 3.3.0 accidentally
  permitted the hashing of multi-dimensional memorviews and
  memoryviews with multi-byte item formats. The intended restrictions
  have now been documented - they will be correctly enforced in 3.3.1.


Python 3.3.0 Release Candidate 1
================================

*Release date: 25-Aug-2012*


Core and Builtins
-----------------

* Issue #15573: memoryview comparisons are now performed by value with
  full support for any valid struct module format definition.

* Issue #15316: When an item in the fromlist for ``__import__()``
  doesn't exist, don't raise an error, but if an exception is raised
  as part of an import do let that propagate.

* Issue #15778: Ensure that ``str(ImportError(msg))`` returns a str
  even when msg isn't a str.

* Issue #2051: Source file permission bits are once again correctly
  copied to the cached bytecode file. (The migration to importlib
  reintroduced this problem because these was no regression test. A
  test has been added as part of this patch)

* Issue #15761: Fix crash when ``PYTHONEXECUTABLE`` is set on Mac OS
  X.

* Issue #15726: Fix incorrect bounds checking in PyState_FindModule.
  Patch by Robin Schreiber.

* Issue #15604: Update uses of ``PyObject_IsTrue()`` to check for and
  handle errors correctly.  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #14846: ``importlib.FileFinder`` now handles the case where
  the directory being searched is removed after a previous import
  attempt.


Library
-------

* Issue #13370: Ensure that ctypes works on Mac OS X when Python is
  compiled using the clang compiler.

* Issue #13072: The array module's 'u' format code is now deprecated
  and will be removed in Python 4.0.

* Issue #15544: Fix Decimal.__float__ to work with payload-carrying
  NaNs.

* Issue #15776: Allow pyvenv to work in existing directory with
  --clean.

* Issue #15249: email's BytesGenerator now correctly mangles From
  lines (when requested) even if the body contains undecodable bytes.

* Issue #15777: Fix a refleak in _posixsubprocess.

* Issue ##665194: Update ``email.utils.localtime`` to use
  datetime.astimezone and correctly handle historic changes in UTC
  offsets.

* Issue #15199: Fix JavaScript's default MIME type to
  application/javascript. Patch by Bohuslav Kabrda.

* Issue #12643: ``code.InteractiveConsole`` now respects
  ``sys.excepthook`` when displaying exceptions.  Patch by Aaron Iles.

* Issue #13579: ``string.Formatter`` now understands the 'a'
  conversion specifier.

* Issue #15595: Fix ``subprocess.Popen(universal_newlines=True)`` for
  certain locales (utf-16 and utf-32 family). Patch by Chris Jerdonek.

* Issue #15477: In cmath and math modules, add workaround for
  platforms whose system-supplied log1p function doesn't respect signs
  of zeros.

* Issue #15715: ``importlib.__import__()`` will silence an ImportError
  when the use of fromlist leads to a failed import.

* Issue #14669: Fix pickling of connections and sockets on Mac OS X by
  sending/receiving an acknowledgment after file descriptor transfer.
  TestPicklingConnection has been reenabled for Mac OS X.

* Issue #11062: Fix adding a message from file to Babyl mailbox.

* Issue #15646: Prevent equivalent of a fork bomb when using
  ``multiprocessing`` on Windows without the ``if __name__ ==
  '__main__'`` idiom.

* Issue #15678: Fix IDLE menus when started from OS X command line
  (3.3.0b2 regression).


C API
-----


Extension Modules
-----------------


Tools/Demos
-----------


Documentation
-------------

* Touched up the Python 2 to 3 porting guide.

* Issue #14674: Add a discussion of the ``json`` module's standard
  compliance. Patch by Chris Rebert.

* Create a 'Concurrent Execution' section in the docs, and split up
  the 'Optional Operating System Services' section to use a more user-
  centric classification scheme (splitting them across the new CE
  section, IPC and text processing). Operating system limitations can
  be reflected with the Sphinx ``:platform:`` tag, it doesn't make
  sense as part of the Table of Contents.

* Issue #4966: Bring the sequence docs up to date for the Py3k
  transition and the many language enhancements since they were
  original written.

* The "path importer" misnomer has been replaced with Eric Snow's
  more-awkward-but-at-least-not-wrong suggestion of "path based
  finder" in the import system reference docs.

* Issue #15640: Document ``importlib.abc.Finder`` as deprecated.

* Issue #15630: Add an example for "continue" stmt in the tutorial.
  Patch by Daniel Ellis.


Tests
-----

* Issue #15747: ZFS always returns EOPNOTSUPP when attempting to set
  the UF_IMMUTABLE flag (via either chflags or lchflags); refactor
  affected tests in test_posix.py to account for this.

* Issue #15285: Refactor the approach for testing connect timeouts
  using two external hosts that have been configured specifically for
  this type of test.

* Issue #15743: Remove the deprecated method usage in ``urllib``
  tests. Patch by Jeff Knupp.

* Issue #15615: Add some tests for the ``json`` module's handling of
  invalid input data.  Patch by Kushal Das.


Build
-----

* Output lib files for PGO build into PGO directory.

* Pick up 32-bit launcher from PGO directory on 64-bit PGO build.

* Drop ``PC\python_nt.h`` as it's not used.  Add input dependency on
  custom build step.

* Issue #15511: Drop explicit dependency on pythonxy.lib from _decimal
  amd64 configuration.

* Add missing PGI/PGO configurations for pywlauncher.

* Issue #15645: Ensure 2to3 grammar pickles are properly installed.


Python 3.3.0 Beta 2
===================

*Release date: 12-Aug-2012*


Core and Builtins
-----------------

* Issue #15568: Fix the return value of ``yield from`` when
  StopIteration is raised by a custom iterator.

* Issue #13119: ``sys.stdout`` and ``sys.stderr`` are now using "rn"
  newline on Windows, as Python 2.

* Issue #15534: Fix the fast-search function for non-ASCII Unicode
  strings.

* Issue #15508: Fix the docstring for ``__import__()`` to have the
  proper default value of 0 for 'level' and to not mention negative
  levels since they are not supported.

* Issue #15425: Eliminated traceback noise from more situations
  involving importlib.

* Issue #14578: Support modules registered in the Windows registry
  again.

* Issue #15466: Stop using TYPE_INT64 in marshal, to make importlib.h
  (and other byte code files) equal between 32-bit and 64-bit systems.

* Issue #1692335: Move initial exception args assignment to
  ``BaseException.__new__()`` to help pickling of naive subclasses.

* Issue #12834: Fix ``PyBuffer_ToContiguous()`` for non-contiguous
  arrays.

* Issue #15456: Fix code ``__sizeof__()`` after #12399 change.  Patch
  by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15404: Refleak in PyMethodObject repr.

* Issue #15394: An issue in ``PyModule_Create()`` that caused
  references to be leaked on some error paths has been fixed.  Patch
  by Julia Lawall.

* Issue #15368: An issue that caused bytecode generation to be non-
  deterministic has been fixed.

* Issue #15202: Consistently use the name "follow_symlinks" for new
  parameters in os and shutil functions.

* Issue #15314: ``__main__.__loader__`` is now set correctly during
  interpreter startup.

* Issue #15111: When a module imported using 'from import' has an
  ImportError inside itself, don't mask that fact behind a generic
  ImportError for the module itself.

* Issue #15293: Add GC support to the AST base node type.

* Issue #15291: Fix a memory leak where AST nodes where not properly
  deallocated.

* Issue #15110: Fix the tracebacks generated by "import xxx" to not
  show the importlib stack frames.

* Issue #16369: Global PyTypeObjects not initialized with
  PyType_Ready(...).

* Issue #15020: The program name used to search for Python's path is
  now "python3" under Unix, not "python".

* Issue #15897: zipimport.c doesn't check return value of fseek().
  Patch by Felipe Cruz.

* Issue #15033: Fix the exit status bug when modules invoked using -m
  switch, return the proper failure return value (1). Patch
  contributed by Jeff Knupp.

* Issue #15229: An ``OSError`` subclass whose __init__ doesn't call
  back OSError.__init__ could produce incomplete instances, leading to
  crashes when calling str() on them.

* Issue #15307: Virtual environments now use symlinks with framework
  builds on Mac OS X, like other POSIX builds.


Library
-------

* Issue #14590: configparser now correctly strips inline comments when
  delimiter occurs earlier without preceding space.

* Issue #15424: Add a ``__sizeof__()`` implementation for array
  objects.  Patch by Ludwig Hähne.

* Issue #15576: Allow extension modules to act as a package's __init__
  module.

* Issue #15502: Have ``importlib.invalidate_caches()`` work on
  ``sys.meta_path`` instead of ``sys.path_importer_cache``.

* Issue #15163: Pydoc shouldn't list __loader__ as module data.

* Issue #15471: Do not use mutable objects as defaults for
  ``importlib.__import__()``.

* Issue #15559: To avoid a problematic failure mode when passed to the
  bytes constructor, objects in the ipaddress module no longer
  implement ``__index__()`` (they still implement ``__int__()`` as
  appropriate).

* Issue #15546: Fix handling of pathological input data in the peek()
  and read1() methods of the BZ2File, GzipFile and LZMAFile classes.

* Issue #13052: Fix IDLE crashing when replace string in
  Search/Replace dialog ended with ``\``.  Patch by Roger Serwy.

* Issue #12655: Instead of requiring a custom type,
  ``os.sched_getaffinity()`` and ``os.sched_setaffinity()`` now use
  regular sets of integers to represent the CPUs a process is
  restricted to.

* Issue #15538: Fix compilation of the ``socket.getnameinfo()`` /
  ``socket.getaddrinfo()`` emulation code.  Patch by Philipp
  Hagemeister.

* Issue #15519: Properly expose WindowsRegistryFinder in importlib
  (and use the correct term for it).  Original patch by Eric Snow.

* Issue #15502: Bring the importlib ABCs into line with the current
  state of the import protocols given PEP 420.  Original patch by Eric
  Snow.

* Issue #15499: Launching a webbrowser in Unix used to sleep for a few
  seconds. Original patch by Anton Barkovsky.

* Issue #15463: The faulthandler module truncates strings to 500
  characters, instead of 100, to be able to display long file paths.

* Issue #6056: Make ``multiprocessing`` use setblocking(True) on the
  sockets it uses.  Original patch by J Derek Wilson.

* Issue #15364: Fix sysconfig.get_config_var('srcdir') to be an
  absolute path.

* Issue #15041: Update "see also" list in tkinter documentation.

* Issue #15413: ``os.times()`` had disappeared under Windows.

* Issue #15402: An issue in the struct module that caused
  ``sys.getsizeof()`` to return incorrect results for struct.Struct
  instances has been fixed.  Initial patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15232: When mangle_from is True, ``email.Generator`` now
  correctly mangles lines that start with 'From ' that occur in a MIME
  preamble or epilogue.

* Issue #15094: Incorrectly placed #endif in _tkinter.c.  Patch by
  Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #13922: ``argparse`` no longer incorrectly strips '--'s that
  appear after the first one.

* Issue #12353: ``argparse`` now correctly handles null argument
  values.

* Issue #10017, issue #14998: Fix TypeError using pprint on
  dictionaries with user-defined types as keys or other unorderable
  keys.

* Issue #15397: ``inspect.getmodulename()`` is now based directly on
  importlib via a new ``importlib.machinery.all_suffixes()`` API.

* Issue #14635: ``telnetlib`` will use poll() rather than select()
  when possible to avoid failing due to the select() file descriptor
  limit.

* Issue #15180: Clarify posixpath.join() error message when mixing str
  & bytes.

* Issue #15343: pkgutil now includes an iter_importer_modules
  implementation for importlib.machinery.FileFinder (similar to the
  way it already handled zipimport.zipimporter).

* Issue #15314: runpy now sets __main__.__loader__ correctly.

* Issue #15357: The import emulation in pkgutil is now deprecated.
  pkgutil uses importlib internally rather than the emulation.

* Issue #15233: Python now guarantees that callables registered with
  the atexit module will be called in a deterministic order.

* Issue #15238: ``shutil.copystat()`` now copies Linux "extended
  attributes".

* Issue #15230: runpy.run_path now correctly sets __package__ as
  described in the documentation.

* Issue #15315: Support VS 2010 in distutils cygwincompiler.

* Issue #15294: Fix a regression in pkgutil.extend_path()'s handling
  of nested namespace packages.

* Issue #15056: ``imp.cache_from_source()`` and
  ``imp.source_from_cache()`` raise NotImplementedError when
  ``sys.implementation.cache_tag`` is set to None.

* Issue #15256: Grammatical mistake in exception raised by
  ``imp.find_module()``.

* Issue #5931: ``wsgiref`` environ variable SERVER_SOFTWARE will
  specify an implementation specific term like CPython, Jython instead
  of generic "Python".

* Issue #13248: Remove obsolete argument "max_buffer_size" of
  BufferedWriter and BufferedRWPair, from the io module.

* Issue #13248: Remove obsolete argument "version" of
  ``argparse.ArgumentParser``.

* Issue #14814: Implement more consistent ordering and sorting
  behaviour for ipaddress objects.

* Issue #14814: ``ipaddress`` network objects correctly return
  NotImplemented when compared to arbitrary objects instead of raising
  TypeError.

* Issue #14990: Correctly fail with SyntaxError on invalid encoding
  declaration.

* Issue #14814: ``ipaddress`` now provides more informative error
  messages when constructing instances directly (changes permitted
  during beta due to provisional API status).

* Issue #15247: ``io.FileIO`` now raises an error when given a file
  descriptor pointing to a directory.

* Issue #15261: Stop os.stat(fd) crashing on Windows when fd not open.

* Issue #15166: Implement ``imp.get_tag()`` using
  ``sys.implementation.cache_tag``.

* Issue #15210: Catch KeyError when ``importlib.__init__()`` can't
  find _frozen_importlib in sys.modules, not ImportError.

* Issue #15030: ``importlib.abc.PyPycLoader`` now supports the new
  source size header field in .pyc files.

* Issue #5346: Preserve permissions of mbox, MMDF and Babyl mailbox
  files on flush().

* Issue #10571: Fix the "--sign" option of distutils' upload command.
  Patch by Jakub Wilk.

* Issue #9559: If messages were only added, a new file is no longer
  created and renamed over the old file when flush() is called on an
  mbox, MMDF or Babyl mailbox.

* Issue #10924: Fixed ``crypt.mksalt()`` to use a RNG that is suitable
  for cryptographic purpose.

* Issue #15184: Ensure consistent results of OS X configuration
  tailoring for universal builds by factoring out common OS X-specific
  customizations from sysconfig, distutils.sysconfig, distutils.util,
  and distutils.unixccompiler into a new module _osx_support.


C API
-----

* Issue #15610: ``PyImport_ImportModuleEx()`` now uses a 'level' of 0
  instead of -1.

* Issue #15169, issue #14599: Strip out the C implementation of
  ``imp.source_from_cache()`` used by
  PyImport_ExecCodeModuleWithPathnames() and used the Python code
  instead. Leads to PyImport_ExecCodeModuleObject() to not try to
  infer the source path from the bytecode path as
  PyImport_ExecCodeModuleWithPathnames() does.


Extension Modules
-----------------

* Issue #6493: An issue in ctypes on Windows that caused structure
  bitfields of type ``ctypes.c_uint32`` and width 32 to incorrectly be
  set has been fixed.

* Issue #15194: Update libffi to the 3.0.11 release.


Tools/Demos
-----------

* Issue #15458: python-config gets a new option --configdir to print
  the $LIBPL value.

* Move importlib.test.benchmark to Tools/importbench.

* Issue #12605: The gdb hooks for debugging CPython (within Tools/gdb)
  have been enhanced to show information on more C frames relevant to
  CPython within the "py-bt" and "py-bt-full" commands:

  * C frames that are waiting on the GIL

  * C frames that are garbage-collecting

  * C frames that are due to the invocation of a PyCFunction


Documentation
-------------

* Issue #15444: Use proper spelling for non-ASCII contributor names.
  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15295: Reorganize and rewrite the documentation on the import
  system.

* Issue #15230: Clearly document some of the limitations of the runpy
  module and nudge readers towards importlib when appropriate.

* Issue #15053: Copy Python 3.3 import lock change notice to all
  relevant functions in imp instead of just at the top of the relevant
  section.

* Issue #15288: Link to the term "loader" in notes in pkgutil about
  how things won't work as expected in Python 3.3 and mark the
  requisite functions as "changed" since they will no longer work with
  modules directly imported by import itself.

* Issue #13557: Clarify effect of giving two different namespaces to
  ``exec()`` or ``execfile()``.

* Issue #15250: Document that ``filecmp.dircmp()`` compares files
  shallowly. Patch contributed by Chris Jerdonek.


Tests
-----

* Issue #15467: Move helpers for ``__sizeof__()`` tests into
  test_support.  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15320: Make iterating the list of tests thread-safe when
  running tests in multiprocess mode. Patch by Chris Jerdonek.

* Issue #15168: Move ``importlib.test`` to ``test.test_importlib``.

* Issue #15091: Reactivate a test on UNIX which was failing thanks to
  a forgotten ``importlib.invalidate_caches()`` call.

* Issue #15230: Adopted a more systematic approach in the runpy tests.

* Issue #15300: Ensure the temporary test working directories are in
  the same parent folder when running tests in multiprocess mode from
  a Python build. Patch by Chris Jerdonek.

* Issue #15284: Skip {send,recv}msg tests in test_socket when IPv6 is
  not enabled. Patch by Brian Brazil.

* Issue #15277: Fix a resource leak in support.py when IPv6 is
  disabled.  Patch by Brian Brazil.


Build
-----

* Issue #11715: Fix multiarch detection without having Debian
  development tools (dpkg-dev) installed.

* Issue #15037: Build OS X installers with local copy of ncurses 5.9
  libraries to avoid curses.unget_wch bug present in older versions of
  ncurses such as those shipped with OS X.

* Issue #15560: Fix building _sqlite3 extension on OS X with an SDK.
  Also, for OS X installers, ensure consistent sqlite3 behavior and
  feature availability by building a local copy of libsqlite3 rather
  than depending on the wide range of versions supplied with various
  OS X releases.

* Issue #8847: Disable COMDAT folding in Windows PGO builds.

* Issue #14018: Fix OS X Tcl/Tk framework checking when using OS X
  SDKs.

* Issue #16256: OS X installer now sets correct permissions for doc
  directory.

* Issue #15431: Add _freeze_importlib project to regenerate
  importlib.h on Windows. Patch by Kristján Valur Jónsson.

* Issue #14197: For OS X framework builds, ensure links to the shared
  library are created with the proper ABI suffix.

* Issue #14330: For cross builds, don't use host python, use host
  search paths for host compiler.

* Issue #15235: Allow Berkley DB versions up to 5.3 to build the dbm
  module.

* Issue #15268: Search curses.h in /usr/include/ncursesw.


Python 3.3.0 Beta 1
===================

*Release date: 27-Jun-2012*


Core and Builtins
-----------------

* Fix a (most likely) very rare memory leak when calling main() and
  not being able to decode a command-line argument.

* Issue #14815: Use Py_ssize_t instead of long for the object hash, to
  preserve all 64 bits of hash on Win64.

* Issue #12268: File readline, readlines and read() or readall()
  methods no longer lose data when an underlying read system call is
  interrupted. IOError is no longer raised due to a read system call
  returning EINTR from within these methods.

* Issue #11626: Add _SizeT functions to stable ABI.

* Issue #15146: Add PyType_FromSpecWithBases. Patch by Robin
  Schreiber.

* Issue #15142: Fix reference leak when deallocating instances of
  types created using PyType_FromSpec().

* Issue #15042: Add PyState_AddModule and PyState_RemoveModule. Add
  version guard for Py_LIMITED_API additions. Patch by Robin
  Schreiber.

* Issue #10053: Don't close FDs when FileIO.__init__ fails. Loosely
  based on the work by Hirokazu Yamamoto.

* Issue #15096: Removed support for ur'' as the raw notation isn't
  compatible with Python 2.x's raw unicode strings.

* Issue #13783: Generator objects now use the identifier APIs
  internally

* Issue #14874: Restore charmap decoding speed to pre-PEP 393 levels.
  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15026: utf-16 encoding is now significantly faster (up to
  10x). Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #11022: open() and io.TextIOWrapper are now calling
  locale.getpreferredencoding(False) instead of
  locale.getpreferredencoding() in text mode if the encoding is not
  specified. Don't change temporary the locale encoding using
  locale.setlocale(), use the current locale encoding instead of the
  user preferred encoding.

* Issue #14673: Add Eric Snow's sys.implementation implementation.

* Issue #15038: Optimize python Locks on Windows.


Library
-------

* Issue #16305: Fix a segmentation fault occurring when interrupting
  math.factorial.

* Issue #9803: Don't close IDLE on saving if breakpoint is open. Patch
  by Roger Serwy.

* Issue #12288: Consider '0' and '0.0' as valid initialvalue for
  tkinter SimpleDialog.

* Issue #15512: Add a __sizeof__ implementation for parser. Patch by
  Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15469: Add a __sizeof__ implementation for deque objects.
  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15489: Add a __sizeof__ implementation for BytesIO objects.
  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15487: Add a __sizeof__ implementation for buffered I/O
  objects. Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15514: Correct __sizeof__ support for cpu_set. Patch by
  Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15187: Bugfix: remove temporary directories test_shutil was
  leaving behind.

* Issue #15177: Added dir_fd parameter to os.fwalk().

* Issue #15176: Clarified behavior, documentation, and implementation
  of os.listdir().

* Issue #15061: Re-implemented hmac.compare_digest() in C to prevent
  further timing analysis and to support all buffer protocol aware
  objects as well as ASCII only str instances safely.

* Issue #15164: Change return value of platform.uname() from a plain
  tuple to a collections.namedtuple.

* Support Mageia Linux in the platform module.

* Issue #11678: Support Arch linux in the platform module.

* Issue #15118: Change return value of os.uname() and os.times() from
  plain tuples to immutable iterable objects with named attributes
  (structseq objects).

* Speed up _decimal by another 10-15% by caching the thread local
  context that was last accessed. In the pi benchmark (64-bit
  platform, prec=9), _decimal is now only 1.5x slower than float.

* Remove the packaging module, which is not ready for prime time.

* Issue #15154: Add "dir_fd" parameter to os.rmdir, remove "rmdir"
  parameter from os.remove / os.unlink.

* Issue #4489: Add a shutil.rmtree that isn't susceptible to symlink
  attacks. It is used automatically on platforms supporting the
  necessary os.openat() and os.unlinkat() functions. Main code by
  Martin von Löwis.

* Issue #15156: HTMLParser now uses the new "html.entities.html5"
  dictionary.

* Issue #11113: add a new "html5" dictionary containing the named
  character references defined by the HTML5 standard and the
  equivalent Unicode character(s) to the html.entities module.

* Issue #15114: the strict mode of HTMLParser and the HTMLParseError
  exception are deprecated now that the parser is able to parse
  invalid markup.

* Issue #3665: u and U escapes are now supported in unicode regular
  expressions.  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15153: Added inspect.getgeneratorlocals to simplify white box
  testing of generator state updates

* Issue #13062: Added inspect.getclosurevars to simplify testing
  stateful closures

* Issue #11024: Fixes and additional tests for Time2Internaldate.

* Issue #14626: Large refactoring of functions / parameters in the os
  module. Many functions now support "dir_fd" and "follow_symlinks"
  parameters; some also support accepting an open file descriptor in
  place of a path string.  Added os.support_* collections as LBYL
  helpers.  Removed many functions only previously seen in 3.3 alpha
  releases (often starting with "f" or "l", or ending with "at").
  Originally suggested by Serhiy Storchaka; implemented by Larry
  Hastings.

* Issue #15008: Implement PEP 362 "Signature Objects". Patch by Yury
  Selivanov.

* Issue: #15138: base64.urlsafe_{en,de}code() are now 3-4x faster.

* Issue #444582: Add shutil.which, for finding programs on the system
  path. Original patch by Erik Demaine, with later iterations by Jan
  Killian and Brian Curtin.

* Issue #14837: SSL errors now have ``library`` and ``reason``
  attributes describing precisely what happened and in which OpenSSL
  submodule.  The str() of a SSLError is also enhanced accordingly.

* Issue #9527: datetime.astimezone() method will now supply a class
  timezone instance corresponding to the system local timezone when
  called with no arguments.

* Issue #14653: email.utils.mktime_tz() no longer relies on system
  mktime() when timezone offest is supplied.

* Issue #14684: zlib.compressobj() and zlib.decompressobj() now
  support the use of predefined compression dictionaries. Original
  patch by Sam Rushing.

* Fix GzipFile's handling of filenames given as bytes objects.

* Issue #14772: Return destination values from some shutil functions.

* Issue #15064: Implement context manager protocol for multiprocessing
  types

* Issue #15101: Make pool finalizer avoid joining current thread.

* Issue #14657: The frozen instance of importlib used for bootstrap is
  now also the module imported as importlib._bootstrap.

* Issue #14055: Add __sizeof__ support to _elementtree.

* Issue #15054: A bug in tokenize.tokenize that caused string literals
  with 'b' prefixes to be incorrectly tokenized has been fixed. Patch
  by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #15006: Allow equality comparison between naive and aware time
  or datetime objects.

* Issue #14982: Document that pkgutil's iteration functions require
  the non-standard iter_modules() method to be defined by an importer
  (something the importlib importers do not define).

* Issue #15036: Mailbox no longer throws an error if a flush is done
  between operations when removing or changing multiple items in mbox,
  MMDF, or Babyl mailboxes.

* Issue #14059: Implement multiprocessing.Barrier.

* Issue #15061: The inappropriately named hmac.secure_compare has been
  renamed to hmac.compare_digest, restricted to operating on bytes
  inputs only and had its documentation updated to more accurately
  reflect both its intent and its limitations

* Issue #13841: Make child processes exit using sys.exit() on Windows.

* Issue #14936: curses_panel was converted to PEP 3121 and PEP 384
  API. Patch by Robin Schreiber.

* Issue #1667546: On platforms supporting tm_zone and tm_gmtoff fields
  in struct tm, time.struct_time objects returned by time.gmtime(),
  time.localtime() and time.strptime() functions now have tm_zone and
  tm_gmtoff attributes.  Original patch by Paul Boddie.

* Rename adjusted attribute to adjustable in time.get_clock_info()
  result.

* Issue #3518: Remove references to non-existent
  BaseManager.from_address() method.

* Issue #13857: Added textwrap.indent() function (initial patch by
  Ezra Berch)

* Issue #2736: Added datetime.timestamp() method.

* Issue #13854: Make multiprocessing properly handle non-integer non-
  string argument to SystemExit.

* Issue #12157: Make pool.map() empty iterables correctly.  Initial
  patch by mouad.

* Issue #11823: disassembly now shows argument counts on calls with
  keyword args.

* Issue #14711: os.stat_float_times() has been deprecated.

* LZMAFile now accepts the modes "rb"/"wb"/"ab" as synonyms of
  "r"/"w"/"a".

* The bz2 and lzma modules now each contain an open() function,
  allowing compressed files to readily be opened in text mode as well
  as binary mode.

* BZ2File.__init__() and LZMAFile.__init__() now accept a file object
  as their first argument, rather than requiring a separate "fileobj"
  argument.

* gzip.open() now accepts file objects as well as filenames.

* Issue #14992: os.makedirs(path, exist_ok=True) would raise an
  OSError when the path existed and had the S_ISGID mode bit set when
  it was not explicitly asked for.  This is no longer an exception as
  mkdir cannot control if the OS sets that bit for it or not.

* Issue #14989: Make the CGI enable option to http.server available
  via command line.

* Issue #14987: Add a missing import statement to inspect.

* Issue #1079: email.header.decode_header now correctly parses all the
  examples in RFC2047.  There is a necessary visible behavior change:
  the leading and/or trailing whitespace on ASCII parts is now
  preserved.

* Issue #14969: Better handling of exception chaining in
  contextlib.ExitStack

* Issue #14962: Update text coloring in IDLE shell window after
  changing options.  Patch by Roger Serwy.

* Issue #14963: Convert contextlib.ExitStack.__exit__ to use an
  iterative algorithm (Patch by Alon Horev)

* Issue #14785: Add sys._debugmallocstats() to help debug low-level
  memory allocation issues

* Issue #14443: Ensure that .py files are byte-compiled with the
  correct Python executable within bdist_rpm even on older versions of
  RPM


C-API
-----

* Issue #13783: Inadvertent additions to the public C API in the PEP
  380 implementation have either been removed or marked as private
  interfaces.


Extension Modules
-----------------

* Issue #15000: Support the "unique" x32 architecture in
  _posixsubprocess.c.


Documentation
-------------

* Issue #15081: Document PyState_FindModule. Patch by Robin Schreiber.

* Issue #14814: Added first draft of ipaddress module API reference


Tests
-----

* Issue #14769: test_capi now has SkipitemTest, which cleverly checks
  for "parity" between PyArg_ParseTuple() and the Python/getargs.c
  static function skipitem() for all possible "format units".

* test_nntplib now tolerates being run from behind NNTP gateways that
  add "X-Antivirus" headers to articles

* Issue #15043: test_gdb is now skipped entirely if gdb security
  settings block loading of the gdb hooks

* Issue #14963: Add test cases for exception handling behaviour in
  contextlib.ExitStack (Initial patch by Alon Horev)


Build
-----

* Issue #13590: Improve support for OS X Xcode 4:
     * Try to avoid building Python or extension modules with
       problematic llvm-gcc compiler.

     * Since Xcode 4 removes ppc support, extension module builds now
       check for ppc compiler support and automatically remove ppc and
       ppc64 archs when not available.

     * Since Xcode 4 no longer install SDKs in default locations,
       extension module builds now revert to using installed headers
       and libs if the SDK used to build the interpreter is not
       available.

     * Update ./configure to use better defaults for universal builds;
       in particular, --enable-universalsdk=yes uses the Xcode default
       SDK and --with-universal-archs now defaults to "intel" if ppc
       not available.

* Issue #14225: Fix Unicode support for curses (#12567) on OS X

* Issue #14928: Fix importlib bootstrap issues by using a custom
  executable (Modules/_freeze_importlib) to build Python/importlib.h.


Python 3.3.0 Alpha 4
====================

*Release date: 31-May-2012*


Core and Builtins
-----------------

* Issue #14835: Make plistlib output empty arrays & dicts like OS X.
  Patch by Sidney San Martín.

* Issue #14744: Use the new _PyUnicodeWriter internal API to speed up
  str%args and str.format(args).

* Issue #14930: Make memoryview objects weakrefable.

* Issue #14775: Fix a potential quadratic dict build-up due to the
  garbage collector repeatedly trying to untrack dicts.

* Issue #14857: fix regression in references to PEP 3135 implicit
  __class__ closure variable (Reopens issue #12370)

* Issue #14712 (PEP 405): Virtual environments. Implemented by Vinay
  Sajip.

* Issue #14660 (PEP 420): Namespace packages. Implemented by Eric
  Smith.

* Issue #14494: Fix __future__.py and its documentation to note that
  absolute imports are the default behavior in 3.0 instead of 2.7.
  Patch by Sven Marnach.

* Issue #9260: A finer-grained import lock.  Most of the import
  sequence now uses per-module locks rather than the global import
  lock, eliminating well-known issues with threads and imports.

* Issue #14624: UTF-16 decoding is now 3x to 4x faster on various
  inputs. Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* asdl_seq and asdl_int_seq are now Py_ssize_t sized.

* Issue #14133 (PEP 415): Implement suppression of __context__ display
  with an attribute on BaseException. This replaces the original
  mechanism of PEP 409.

* Issue #14417: Mutating a dict during lookup now restarts the lookup
  instead of raising a RuntimeError (undoes issue #14205).

* Issue #14738: Speed-up UTF-8 decoding on non-ASCII data.  Patch by
  Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #14700: Fix two broken and undefined-behaviour-inducing
  overflow checks in old-style string formatting.

* Issue #14705: The PyArg_Parse() family of functions now support the
  'p' format unit, which accepts a "boolean predicate" argument.  It
  converts any Python value into an integer--0 if it is "false", and 1
  otherwise.


Library
-------

* Issue #14690: Use monotonic clock instead of system clock in the
  sched, subprocess and trace modules.

* Issue #14958: Change IDLE systax highlighting to recognize all
  string and byte literals supported in Python 3.3.

* Issue #10997: Prevent a duplicate entry in IDLE's "Recent Files"
  menu.

* Issue #14443: Tell rpmbuild to use the correct version of Python in
  bdist_rpm. Initial patch by Ross Lagerwall.

* Issue #14929: Stop Idle 3.x from closing on Unicode decode errors
  when grepping. Patch by Roger Serwy.

* Issue #12515: email now registers a defect if it gets to EOF while
  parsing a MIME part without seeing the closing MIME boundary.

* Issue #12510: Attempting to get invalid tooltip no longer closes
  Idle. Other tooltipss have been corrected or improved and the number
  of tests has been tripled. Original patch by Roger Serwy.

* Issue #1672568: email now always decodes base64 payloads, adding
  padding and ignoring non-base64-alphabet characters if needed, and
  registering defects for any such problems.

* Issue #14925: email now registers a defect when the parser decides
  that there is a missing header/body separator line.
  MalformedHeaderDefect, which the existing code would never actually
  generate, is deprecated.

* Issue #10365: File open dialog now works instead of crashing even
  when the parent window is closed before the dialog. Patch by Roger
  Serwy.

* Issue #8739: Updated smtpd to support RFC 5321, and added support
  for the RFC 1870 SIZE extension.

* Issue #665194: Added a localtime function to email.utils to provide
  an aware local datetime for use in setting Date headers.

* Issue #12586: Added new provisional policies that implement
  convenient unicode support for email headers.  See What's New for
  details.

* Issue #14731: Refactored email Policy framework to support full
  backward compatibility with Python 3.2 by default yet allow for the
  introduction of new features through new policies.  Note that
  Policy.must_be_7bit is renamed to cte_type.

* Issue #14876: Use user-selected font for highlight configuration.

* Issue #14920: Fix the help(urllib.parse) failure on locale C on
  terminals. Have ascii characters in help.

* Issue #14548: Make multiprocessing finalizers check pid before
  running to cope with possibility of gc running just after fork.

* Issue #14863: Update the documentation of os.fdopen() to reflect the
  fact that it's only a thin wrapper around open() anymore.

* Issue #14036: Add an additional check to validate that port in
  urlparse does not go in illegal range and returns None.

* Issue #14862: Add missing names to os.__all__

* Issue #14875: Use float('inf') instead of float('1e66666') in the
  json module.

* Issue #13585: Added contextlib.ExitStack

* PEP 3144, Issue #14814: Added the ipaddress module

* Issue #14426: Correct the Date format in Expires attribute of Set-
  Cookie Header in Cookie.py.

* Issue #14588: The types module now provide new_class() and
  prepare_class() functions to support PEP 3115 compliant dynamic
  class creation. Patch by Daniel Urban and Nick Coghlan.

* Issue #13152: Allow to specify a custom tabsize for expanding tabs
  in textwrap. Patch by John Feuerstein.

* Issue #14721: Send the correct 'Content-length: 0' header when the
  body is an empty string ''. Initial Patch contributed by Arve
  Knudsen.

* Issue #14072: Fix parsing of 'tel' URIs in urlparse by making the
  check for ports stricter.

* Issue #9374: Generic parsing of query and fragment portions of url
  for any scheme. Supported both by RFC3986 and RFC2396.

* Issue #14798: Fix the functions in pyclbr to raise an ImportError
  when the first part of a dotted name is not a package. Patch by
  Xavier de Gaye.

* Issue #12098: multiprocessing on Windows now starts child processes
  using the same sys.flags as the current process.  Initial patch by
  Sergey Mezentsev.

* Issue #13031: Small speed-up for tarfile when unzipping tarfiles.
  Patch by Justin Peel.

* Issue #14780: urllib.request.urlopen() now has a ``cadefault``
  argument to use the default certificate store.  Initial patch by
  James Oakley.

* Issue #14829: Fix bisect and range() indexing with large indices (>=
  2 ** 32) under 64-bit Windows.

* Issue #14732: The _csv module now uses PEP 3121 module
  initialization. Patch by Robin Schreiber.

* Issue #14809: Add HTTP status codes introduced by RFC 6585 to
  http.server and http.client. Patch by EungJun Yi.

* Issue #14777: tkinter may return undecoded UTF-8 bytes as a string
  when accessing the Tk clipboard.  Modify clipboad_get() to first
  request type UTF8_STRING when no specific type is requested in an
  X11 windowing environment, falling back to the current default type
  STRING if that fails. Original patch by Thomas Kluyver.

* Issue #14773: Fix os.fwalk() failing on dangling symlinks.

* Issue #12541: Be lenient with quotes around Realm field of HTTP
  Basic Authentation in urllib2.

* Issue #14807: move undocumented tarfile.filemode() to
  stat.filemode() and add doc entry. Add tarfile.filemode alias with
  deprecation warning.

* Issue #13815: TarFile.extractfile() now returns io.BufferedReader
  objects.

* Issue #14532: Add a secure_compare() helper to the hmac module, to
  mitigate timing attacks. Patch by Jon Oberheide.

* Add importlib.util.resolve_name().

* Issue #14366: Support lzma compression in zip files. Patch by Serhiy
  Storchaka.

* Issue #13959: Introduce importlib.find_loader() and document
  imp.find_module/load_module as deprecated.

* Issue #14082: shutil.copy2() now copies extended attributes, if
  possible. Patch by Hynek Schlawack.

* Issue #13959: Make
  importlib.abc.FileLoader.load_module()/get_filename() and
  importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader.load_module() have their
  single argument be optional. Allows for the replacement (and thus
  deprecation) of imp.load_source()/load_package()/load_compiled().

* Issue #13959: imp.get_suffixes() has been deprecated in favour of
  the new attributes on importlib.machinery: SOURCE_SUFFIXES,
  DEBUG_BYTECODE_SUFFIXES, OPTIMIZED_BYTECODE_SUFFIXES,
  BYTECODE_SUFFIXES, and EXTENSION_SUFFIXES. This led to an indirect
  deprecation of inspect.getmoduleinfo().

* Issue #14662: Prevent shutil failures on OS X when destination does
  not support chflag operations.  Patch by Hynek Schlawack.

* Issue #14157: Fix time.strptime failing without a year on February
  29th. Patch by Hynek Schlawack.

* Issue #14753: Make multiprocessing's handling of negative timeouts
  the same as it was in Python 3.2.

* Issue #14583: Fix importlib bug when a package's __init__.py would
  first import one of its modules then raise an error.

* Issue #14741: Fix missing support for Ellipsis ('...') in parser
  module.

* Issue #14697: Fix missing support for set displays and set
  comprehensions in parser module.

* Issue #14701: Fix missing support for 'raise ... from' in parser
  module.

* Add support for timeouts to the acquire() methods of
  multiprocessing's lock/semaphore/condition proxies.

* Issue #13989: Add support for text mode to gzip.open().

* Issue #14127: The os.stat() result object now provides three
  additional fields: st_ctime_ns, st_mtime_ns, and st_atime_ns,
  providing those times as an integer with nanosecond resolution.  The
  functions os.utime(), os.lutimes(), and os.futimes() now accept a
  new parameter, ns, which accepts mtime and atime as integers with
  nanosecond resolution.

* Issue #14127 and #10148: shutil.copystat now preserves exact mtime
  and atime on filesystems providing nanosecond resolution.


Tools/Demos
-----------

* Issue #14695: Bring Tools/parser/unparse.py support up to date with
  the Python 3.3 Grammar.


Build
-----

* Issue #14472: Update .gitignore. Patch by Matej Cepl.

* Upgrade Windows library versions: bzip 1.0.6, OpenSSL 1.0.1c.

* Issue #14693: Under non-Windows platforms, hashlib's fallback
  modules are always compiled, even if OpenSSL is present at build
  time.

* Issue #13210: Windows build now uses VS2010, ported from VS2008.


Documentation
-------------

* Issue #14588: The language reference now accurately documents the
  Python 3 class definition process. Patch by Nick Coghlan.

* Issue #14943: Correct a default argument value for winreg.OpenKey
  and correctly list the argument names in the function's explanation.


Python 3.3.0 Alpha 3
====================

*Release date: 01-May-2012*


Core and Builtins
-----------------

* Issue #14699: Fix calling the classmethod descriptor directly.

* Issue #14433: Prevent msvcrt crash in interactive prompt when stdin
  is closed.

* Issue #14521: Make result of float('nan') and float('-nan') more
  consistent across platforms.

* Issue #14646: __import__() sets __loader__ if the loader did not.

* Issue #14605: No longer have implicit entries in sys.meta_path. If
  sys.meta_path is found to be empty, raise ImportWarning.

* Issue #14605: No longer have implicit entries in sys.path_hooks. If
  sys.path_hooks is found to be empty, a warning will be raised. None
  is now inserted into sys.path_importer_cache if no finder was
  discovered. This also means imp.NullImporter is no longer implicitly
  used.

* Issue #13903: Implement PEP 412. Individual dictionary instances can
  now share their keys with other dictionaries. Classes take advantage
  of this to share their instance dictionary keys for improved memory
  and performance.

* Issue #11603 (again): Setting __repr__ to __str__ now raises a
  RuntimeError when repr() or str() is called on such an object.

* Issue #14658: Fix binding a special method to a builtin
  implementation of a special method with a different name.

* Issue #14630: Fix a memory access bug for instances of a subclass of
  int with value 0.

* Issue #14339: Speed improvements to bin, oct and hex functions.
  Patch by Serhiy Storchaka.

* Issue #14098: New functions PyErr_GetExcInfo and PyErr_SetExcInfo.
  Patch by Stefan Behnel.

* Issue #14385: It is now possible to use a custom type for the
  __builtins__ namespace, instead of a dict. It can be used for
  sandboxing for example. Raise also a NameError instead of
  ImportError if __build_class__ name if not found in __builtins__.

* Issue #12599: Be more strict in accepting None compared to a false-
  like object for importlib.util.module_for_loader and
  importlib.machinery.PathFinder.

* Issue #14612: Fix jumping around with blocks by setting f_lineno.

* Issue #14592: Attempting a relative import w/o __package__ or
  __name__ set in globals raises a KeyError.

* Issue #14607: Fix keyword-only arguments which started with ``__``.

* Issue #10854: The ImportError raised when an extension module on
  Windows fails to import now uses the new path and name attributes
  from Issue #1559549.

* Issue #13889: Check and (if necessary) set FPU control word before
  calling any of the dtoa.c string <-> float conversion functions, on
  MSVC builds of Python.  This fixes issues when embedding Python in a
  Delphi app.

* __import__() now matches PEP 328 and documentation by defaulting
  'index' to 0 instead of -1 and removing support for negative values.

* Issue #2377: Make importlib the implementation of __import__().

* Issue #1559549: ImportError now has 'name' and 'path' attributes
  that are set using keyword arguments to its constructor. They are
  currently not set by import as they are meant for use by importlib.

* Issue #14474: Save and restore exception state in
  thread.start_new_thread() while writing error message if the thread
  leaves a unhandled exception.

* Issue #13019: Fix potential reference leaks in bytearray.extend().
  Patch by Suman Saha.


Library
-------

* Issue #14768: os.path.expanduser('~/a') doesn't works correctly when
  HOME is '/'.

* Issue #14371: Support bzip2 in zipfile module.  Patch by Serhiy
  Storchaka.

* Issue #13183: Fix pdb skipping frames after hitting a breakpoint and
  running step.  Patch by Xavier de Gaye.

* Issue #14696: Fix parser module to understand 'nonlocal'
  declarations.

* Issue #10941: Fix imaplib.Internaldate2tuple to produce correct
  result near the DST transition.  Patch by Joe Peterson.

* Issue #9154: Fix parser module to understand function annotations.

* Issue #6085: In http.server.py SimpleHTTPServer.address_string
  returns the client ip address instead client hostname. Patch by
  Charles-François Natali.

* Issue #14309: Deprecate time.clock(), use time.perf_counter() or
  time.process_time() instead.

* Issue #14428: Implement the PEP 418. Add time.get_clock_info(),
  time.perf_counter() and time.process_time() functions, and rename
  time.steady() to time.monotonic().

* Issue #14646: importlib.util.module_for_loader() now sets __loader__
  and __package__ (when possible).

* Issue #14664: It is now possible to use @unittest.skip{If,Unless} on
  a test class that doesn't inherit from TestCase (i.e. a mixin).

* Issue #4892: multiprocessing Connections can now be transferred over
  multiprocessing Connections.  Patch by Richard Oudkerk (sbt).

* Issue #14160: TarFile.extractfile() failed to resolve symbolic links
  when the links were not located in an archive subdirectory.

* Issue #14638: pydoc now treats non-string __name__ values as if they
  were missing, instead of raising an error.

* Issue #13684: Fix httplib tunnel issue of infinite loops for certain
  sites which send EOF without trailing rn.

* Issue #14605: Add importlib.abc.FileLoader,
  importlib.machinery.(FileFinder, SourceFileLoader,
  SourcelessFileLoader, ExtensionFileLoader).

* Issue #13959: imp.cache_from_source()/source_from_cache() now follow
  os.path.join()/split() semantics for path manipulation instead of
  its prior, custom semantics of caring the right-most path separator
  forward in path joining.

* Issue #2193: Allow ":" character in Cookie NAME values.

* Issue #14629: tokenizer.detect_encoding will specify the filename in
  the SyntaxError exception if found at readline.__self__.name.

* Issue #14629: Raise SyntaxError in tokenizer.detect_encoding if the
  first two lines have non-UTF-8 characters without an encoding
  declaration.

* Issue #14308: Fix an exception when a "dummy" thread is in the
  threading module's active list after a fork().

* Issue #11750: The Windows API functions scattered in the _subprocess
  and _multiprocessing.win32 modules now live in a single module
  "_winapi". Patch by sbt.

* Issue #14087: multiprocessing: add Condition.wait_for(). Patch by
  sbt.

* Issue #14538: HTMLParser can now parse correctly start tags that
  contain a bare '/'.

* Issue #14452: SysLogHandler no longer inserts a UTF-8 BOM into the
  message.

* Issue #14386: Expose the dict_proxy internal type as
  types.MappingProxyType.

* Issue #13959: Make imp.reload() always use a module's __loader__ to
  perform the reload.

* Issue #13959: Add imp.py and rename the built-in module to _imp,
  allowing for re-implementing parts of the module in pure Python.

* Issue #13496: Fix potential overflow in bisect.bisect algorithm when
  applied to a collection of size > sys.maxsize / 2.

* Have importlib take advantage of ImportError's new 'name' and 'path'
  attributes.

* Issue #14399: zipfile now recognizes that the archive has been
  modified even if only the comment is changed.  In addition, the
  TypeError that results from trying to set a non-binary value as a
  comment is now raised at the time the comment is set rather than at
  the time the zipfile is written.

* trace.CoverageResults.is_ignored_filename() now ignores any name
  that starts with "<" and ends with ">" instead of special-casing
  "<string>" and "<doctest ".

* Issue #12537: The mailbox module no longer depends on knowledge of
  internal implementation details of the email package Message object.

* Issue #7978: socketserver now restarts the select() call when EINTR
  is returned.  This avoids crashing the server loop when a signal is
  received. Patch by Jerzy Kozera.

* Issue #14522: Avoid duplicating socket handles in
  multiprocessing.connection. Patch by sbt.

* Don't Py_DECREF NULL variable in io.IncrementalNewlineDecoder.

* Issue #8515: Set __file__ when run file in IDLE. Initial patch by
  Bruce Frederiksen.

* Issue #14496: Fix wrong name in idlelib/tabbedpages.py. Patch by
  Popa Claudiu.

* Issue #3033: Add displayof parameter to tkinter font. Patch by
  Guilherme Polo.

* Issue #14482: Raise a ValueError, not a NameError, when trying to
  create a multiprocessing Client or Listener with an AF_UNIX type
  address under Windows.  Patch by Popa Claudiu.

* Issue #802310: Generate always unique tkinter font names if not
  directly passed.

* Issue #14151: Raise a ValueError, not a NameError, when trying to
  create a multiprocessing Client or Listener with an AF_PIPE type
  address under non-Windows platforms.  Patch by Popa Claudiu.

* Issue #14493: Use gvfs-open or xdg-open in webbrowser.


Build
-----

* "make touch" will now touch generated files that are checked into
  Mercurial, after a "hg update" which failed to bring the timestamps
  into the right order.


Tests
-----

* Issue #14026: In test_cmd_line_script, check that sys.argv is
  populated correctly for the various invocation approaches (Patch by
  Jason Yeo)

* Issue #14032: Fix incorrect variable name in test_cmd_line_script
  debugging message (Patch by Jason Yeo)

* Issue #14589: Update certificate chain for sha256.tbs-internet.com,
  fixing a test failure in test_ssl.

* Issue #14355: Regrtest now supports the standard unittest test
  loading, and will use it if a test file contains no ``test_main``
  method.


Tools / Demos
-------------

* Issue #3561: The Windows installer now has an option, off by
  default, for placing the Python installation into the system "Path"
  environment variable.

* Issue #13165: stringbench is now available in the Tools/stringbench
  folder. It used to live in its own SVN project.


Python 3.3.0 Alpha 2
====================

*Release date: 01-Apr-2012*


Core and Builtins
-----------------

* Issue #1683368: object.__new__ and object.__init__ raise a TypeError
  if they are passed arguments and their complementary method is not
  overridden.

* Issue #14378: Fix compiling ast.ImportFrom nodes with a "__future__"
  string as the module name that was not interned.

* Issue #14331: Use significantly less stack space when importing
  modules by allocating path buffers on the heap instead of the stack.

* Issue #14334: Prevent in a segfault in type.__getattribute__ when it
  was not passed strings.

* Issue #1469629: Allow cycles through an object's __dict__ slot to be
  collected. (For example if ``x.__dict__ is x``).

* Issue #14205: dict lookup raises a RuntimeError if the dict is
  modified during a lookup.

* Issue #14220: When a generator is delegating to another iterator
  with the yield from syntax, it needs to have its ``gi_running`` flag
  set to True.

* Issue #14435: Remove dedicated block allocator from floatobject.c
  and rely on the PyObject_Malloc() api like all other objects.

* Issue #14471: Fix a possible buffer overrun in the winreg module.

* Issue #14288: Allow the serialization of builtin iterators


Library
-------

* Issue #14300: Under Windows, sockets created using socket.dup() now
  allow overlapped I/O.  Patch by sbt.

* Issue #13872: socket.detach() now marks the socket closed (as
  mirrored in the socket repr()).  Patch by Matt Joiner.

* Issue #14406: Fix a race condition when using
  ``concurrent.futures.wait( return_when=ALL_COMPLETED)``.  Patch by
  Matt Joiner.

* Issue #5136: deprecate old, unused functions from tkinter.

* Issue #14409: IDLE now properly executes commands in the Shell
  window when it cannot read the normal config files on startup and
  has to use the built-in default key bindings. There was previously a
  bug in one of the defaults.

* Issue #14416: syslog now defines the LOG_ODELAY and LOG_AUTHPRIV
  constants if they are defined in <syslog.h>.

* IDLE can be launched as python -m idlelib

* Issue #14295: Add unittest.mock

* Issue #7652: Add --with-system-libmpdec option to configure for
  linking the _decimal module against an installed libmpdec.

* Issue #14380: MIMEText now defaults to utf-8 when passed non-ASCII
  unicode with no charset specified.

* Issue #10340: asyncore - properly handle EINVAL in dispatcher
  constructor on OSX; avoid to call handle_connect in case of a
  disconnected socket which was not meant to connect.

* Issue #14204: The ssl module now has support for the Next Protocol
  Negotiation extension, if available in the underlying OpenSSL
  library. Patch by Colin Marc.

* Issue #3035: Unused functions from tkinter are marked as pending
  deprecated.

* Issue #12757: Fix the skipping of doctests when python is run with
  -OO so that it works in unittest's verbose mode as well as non-
  verbose mode.

* Issue #7652: Integrate the decimal floating point libmpdec library
  to speed up the decimal module. Performance gains of the new C
  implementation are between 10x and 100x, depending on the
  application.

* Issue #3573: IDLE hangs when passing invalid command line args
  (directory(ies) instead of file(s)) (Patch by Guilherme Polo)

* Issue #14269: SMTPD now conforms to the RFC and requires a HELO
  command before MAIL, RCPT, or DATA.

* Issue #13694: asynchronous connect in asyncore.dispatcher does not
  set addr attribute.

* Issue #14344: fixed the repr of email.policy objects.

* Issue #11686: Added missing entries to email package __all__ lists
  (mostly the new Bytes classes).

* Issue #14335: multiprocessing's custom Pickler subclass now inherits
  from the C-accelerated implementation.  Patch by sbt.

* Issue #10484: Fix the CGIHTTPServer's PATH_INFO handling problem.

* Issue #11199: Fix the with urllib which hangs on particular ftp
  urls.

* Improve the memory utilization and speed of functools.lru_cache.

* Issue #14222: Use the new time.steady() function instead of
  time.time() for timeout in queue and threading modules to not be
  affected of system time update.

* Issue #13248: Remove lib2to3.pytree.Base.get_prefix/set_prefix.

* Issue #14234: CVE-2012-0876: Randomize hashes of xml attributes in
  the hash table internal to the pyexpat module's copy of the expat
  library to avoid a denial of service due to hash collisions.  Patch
  by David Malcolm with some modifications by the expat project.

* Issue #14200: Idle shell crash on printing non-BMP unicode
  character.

* Issue #12818: format address no longer needlessly escapes ()s in
  names when the name ends up being quoted.

* Issue #14062: BytesGenerator now correctly folds Header objects,
  including using linesep when folding.

* Issue #13839: When invoked on the command-line, the pstats module
  now accepts several filenames of profile stat files and merges them
  all. Patch by Matt Joiner.

* Issue #14291: Email now defaults to utf-8 for non-ASCII unicode
  headers instead of raising an error.  This fixes a regression
  relative to 2.7.

* Issue #989712: Support using Tk without a mainloop.

* Issue #5219: Prevent event handler cascade in IDLE.

* Issue #3835: Refuse to use unthreaded Tcl in threaded Python.

* Issue #2843: Add new Tk API to Tkinter.

* Issue #14184: Increase the default stack size for secondary threads
  on Mac OS X to avoid interpreter crashes when using threads on 10.7.

* Issue #14180: datetime.date.fromtimestamp(),
  datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp() and
  datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp() now raise an OSError instead of
  ValueError if localtime() or gmtime() failed.

* Issue #14180: time.ctime(), gmtime(), time.localtime(),
  datetime.date.fromtimestamp(), datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp() and
  datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp() now raises an OverflowError,
  instead of a ValueError, if the timestamp does not fit in time_t.

* Issue #14180: datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp() and
  datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp() now round microseconds towards
  zero instead of rounding to nearest with ties going away from zero.

* Issue #10543: Fix unittest test discovery with Jython bytecode
  files.

* Issue #1178863: Separate initialisation from setting when
  initializing Tkinter.Variables; harmonize exceptions to ValueError;
  only delete variables that have not been deleted; assert that
  variable names are strings.

* Issue #14104: Implement time.monotonic() on Mac OS X, patch written
  by Nicholas Riley.

* Issue #13394: the aifc module now uses warnings.warn() to signal
  warnings.

* Issue #14252: Fix subprocess.Popen.terminate() to not raise an error
  under Windows when the child process has already exited.

* Issue #14223: curses.addch() is no more limited to the range 0-255
  when the Python curses is not linked to libncursesw. It was a
  regression introduced in Python 3.3a1.

* Issue #14168: Check for presence of Element._attrs in minidom before
  accessing it.

* Issue #12328: Fix multiprocessing's use of overlapped I/O on
  Windows. Also, add a multiprocessing.connection.wait(rlist,
  timeout=None) function for polling multiple objects at once.  Patch
  by sbt.

* Issue #14007: Accept incomplete TreeBuilder objects (missing start,
  end, data or close method) for the Python implementation as well.
  Drop the no-op TreeBuilder().xml() method from the C implementation.

* Issue #14210: pdb now has tab-completion not only for command names,
  but also for their arguments, wherever possible.

* Issue #14310: Sockets can now be with other processes on Windows
  using the api socket.socket.share() and socket.fromshare().

* Issue #10576: The gc module now has a 'callbacks' member that will
  get called when garbage collection takes place.


Build
-----

* Issue #14557: Fix extensions build on HP-UX. Patch by Adi Roiban.

* Issue #14387: Do not include accu.h from Python.h.

* Issue #14359: Only use O_CLOEXEC in _posixmodule.c if it is defined.
  Based on patch from Hervé Coatanhay.

* Issue #14321: Do not run pgen during the build if files are up to
  date.


Documentation
-------------

* Issue #14034: added the argparse tutorial.

* Issue #14324: Fix configure tests for cross builds.

* Issue #14327: Call AC_CANONICAL_HOST in configure.ac and check in
  config.{guess,sub}. Don't use uname calls for cross builds.


Extension Modules
-----------------

* Issue #9041: An issue in ctypes.c_longdouble, ctypes.c_double, and
  ctypes.c_float that caused an incorrect exception to be returned in
  the case of overflow has been fixed.

* Issue #14212: The re module didn't retain a reference to buffers it
  was scanning, resulting in segfaults.

* Issue #14259: The finditer() method of re objects did not take any
  keyword arguments, contrary to the documentation.

* Issue #10142: Support for SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA (for example, under
  ZFS).


Tests
-----

* Issue #14442: Add missing errno import in test_smtplib.

* Issue #8315: (partial fix) python -m unittest test.test_email now
  works.


Python 3.3.0 Alpha 1
====================

*Release date: 05-Mar-2012*


Core and Builtins
-----------------

* Issue #14172: Fix reference leak when marshalling a buffer-like
  object (other than a bytes object).

* Issue #13521: dict.setdefault() now does only one lookup for the
  given key, making it "atomic" for many purposes.  Patch by Filip
  Gruszczyński.

* PEP 409, Issue #6210: "raise X from None" is now supported as a
  means of suppressing the display of the chained exception context.
  The chained context still remains available as the __context__
  attribute.

* Issue #10181: New memoryview implementation fixes multiple ownership
  and lifetime issues of dynamically allocated Py_buffer members
  (#9990) as well as crashes (#8305, #7433). Many new features have
  been added (See whatsnew/3.3), and the documentation has been
  updated extensively. The ndarray test object from _testbuffer.c
  implements all aspects of PEP-3118, so further development towards
  the complete implementation of the PEP can proceed in a test-driven
  manner.

  Thanks to Nick Coghlan, Antoine Pitrou and Pauli Virtanen for review
  and many ideas.

* Issue #12834: Fix incorrect results of memoryview.tobytes() for non-
  contiguous arrays.

* Issue #5231: Introduce memoryview.cast() method that allows changing
  format and shape without making a copy of the underlying memory.

* Issue #14084: Fix a file descriptor leak when importing a module
  with a bad encoding.

* Upgrade Unicode data to Unicode 6.1.

* Issue #14040: Remove rarely used file name suffixes for C extensions
  (under POSIX mainly).

* Issue #14051: Allow arbitrary attributes to be set of classmethod
  and staticmethod.

* Issue #13703: oCERT-2011-003: Randomize hashes of str and bytes to
  protect against denial of service attacks due to hash collisions
  within the dict and set types.  Patch by David Malcolm, based on
  work by Victor Stinner.

* Issue #13020: Fix a reference leak when allocating a structsequence
  object fails.  Patch by Suman Saha.

* Issue #13908: Ready types returned from PyType_FromSpec.

* Issue #11235: Fix OverflowError when trying to import a source file
  whose modification time doesn't fit in a 32-bit timestamp.

* Issue #12705: A SyntaxError exception is now raised when attempting
  to compile multiple statements as a single interactive statement.

* Fix the builtin module initialization code to store the init
  function for future reinitialization.

* Issue #8052: The posix subprocess module would take a long time
  closing all possible file descriptors in the child process rather
  than just open file descriptors.  It now closes only the open fds if
  possible for the default close_fds=True behavior.

* Issue #13629: Renumber the tokens in token.h so that they match the
  indexes into _PyParser_TokenNames.

* Issue #13752: Add a casefold() method to str.

* Issue #13761: Add a "flush" keyword argument to the print()
  function, used to ensure flushing the output stream.

* Issue #13645: pyc files now contain the size of the corresponding
  source code, to avoid timestamp collisions (especially on
  filesystems with a low timestamp resolution) when checking for
  freshness of the bytecode.

* PEP 380, Issue #11682: Add "yield from <x>" to support easy
  delegation to subgenerators (initial patch by Greg Ewing,
  integration into 3.3 by Renaud Blanch, Ryan Kelly, Zbigniew
  Jędrzejewski-Szmek and Nick Coghlan)

* Issue #13748: Raw bytes literals can now be written with the ``rb``
  prefix as well as ``br``.

* Issue #12736: Use full unicode case mappings for upper, lower, and
  title case.

* Issue #12760: Add a create mode to open(). Patch by David Townshend.

* Issue #13738: Simplify implementation of bytes.lower() and
  bytes.upper().

* Issue #13577: Built-in methods and functions now have a
  __qualname__. Patch by sbt.

* Issue #6695: Full garbage collection runs now clear the freelist of
  set objects.  Initial patch by Matthias Troffaes.

* Fix OSError.__init__ and OSError.__new__ so that each of them can be
  overriden and take additional arguments (followup to issue #12555).

* Fix the fix for issue #12149: it was incorrect, although it had the
  side effect of appearing to resolve the issue.  Thanks to Mark
  Shannon for noticing.

* Issue #13505: Pickle bytes objects in a way that is compatible with
  Python 2 when using protocols <= 2.

* Issue #11147: Fix an unused argument in _Py_ANNOTATE_MEMORY_ORDER.
  (Fix given by Campbell Barton).

* Issue #13503: Use a more efficient reduction format for bytearrays
  with pickle protocol >= 3.  The old reduction format is kept with
  older protocols in order to allow unpickling under Python 2.  Patch
  by Irmen de Jong.

* Issue #7111: Python can now be run without a stdin, stdout or stderr
  stream.  It was already the case with Python 2.  However, the
  corresponding sys module entries are now set to None (instead of an
  unusable file object).

* Issue #11849: Ensure that free()d memory arenas are really released
  on POSIX systems supporting anonymous memory mappings.  Patch by
  Charles-François Natali.

* Issue #13452: PyUnicode_EncodeDecimal() doesn't support error
  handlers different than "strict" anymore. The caller was unable to
  compute the size of the output buffer: it depends on the error
  handler.

* PEP 3155 / issue #13448: Qualified name for classes and functions.

* Issue #13436: Fix a bogus error message when an AST object was
  passed an invalid integer value.

* Issue #13411: memoryview objects are now hashable when the
  underlying object is hashable.

* Issue #13338: Handle all enumerations in _Py_ANNOTATE_MEMORY_ORDER
  to allow compiling extension modules with -Wswitch-enum on gcc.
  Initial patch by Floris Bruynooghe.

* Issue #10227: Add an allocation cache for a single slice object.
  Patch by Stefan Behnel.

* Issue #13393: BufferedReader.read1() now asks the full requested
  size to the raw stream instead of limiting itself to the buffer
  size.

* Issue #13392: Writing a pyc file should now be atomic under Windows
  as well.

* Issue #13333: The UTF-7 decoder now accepts lone surrogates (the
  encoder already accepts them).

* Issue #13389: Full garbage collection passes now clear the freelists
  for list and dict objects.  They already cleared other freelists in
  the interpreter.

* Issue #13327: Remove the need for an explicit None as the second
  argument to os.utime, os.lutimes, os.futimes, os.futimens,
  os.futimesat, in order to update to the current time. Also added
  keyword argument handling to os.utimensat in order to remove the
  need for explicit None.

* Issue #13350: Simplify some C code by replacing most usages of
  PyUnicode_Format by PyUnicode_FromFormat.

* Issue #13342: input() used to ignore sys.stdin's and sys.stdout's
  unicode error handler in interactive mode (when calling into
  PyOS_Readline()).

* Issue #9896: Add start, stop, and step attributes to range objects.

* Issue #13343: Fix a SystemError when a lambda expression uses a
  global variable in the default value of a keyword-only argument:
  ``lambda *, arg=GLOBAL_NAME: None``

* Issue #12797: Added custom opener parameter to builtin open() and
  FileIO.open().

* Issue #10519: Avoid unnecessary recursive function calls in
  setobject.c.

* Issue #10363: Deallocate global locks in Py_Finalize().

* Issue #13018: Fix reference leaks in error paths in dictobject.c.
  Patch by Suman Saha.

* Issue #13201: Define '==' and '!=' to compare range objects based on
  the sequence of values they define (instead of comparing based on
  object identity).

* Issue #1294232: In a few cases involving metaclass inheritance, the
  interpreter would sometimes invoke the wrong metaclass when building
  a new class object. These cases now behave correctly. Patch by
  Daniel Urban.

* Issue #12753: Add support for Unicode name aliases and named
  sequences. Both ``unicodedata.lookup()`` and 'N{...}' now resolve
  aliases, and ``unicodedata.lookup()`` resolves named sequences too.

* Issue #12170: The count(), find(), rfind(), index() and rindex()
  methods of bytes and bytearray objects now accept an integer between
  0 and 255 as their first argument.  Patch by Petri Lehtinen.

* Issue #12604: VTRACE macro expanded to no-op in _sre.c to avoid
  compiler warnings. Patch by Josh Triplett and Petri Lehtinen.

* Issue #12281: Rewrite the MBCS codec to handle correctly replace and
  ignore error handlers on all Windows versions. The MBCS codec is now
  supporting all error handlers, instead of only replace to encode and
  ignore to decode.

* Issue #13188: When called without an explicit traceback argument,
  generator.throw() now gets the traceback from the passed exception's
  ``__traceback__`` attribute.  Patch by Petri Lehtinen.

* Issue #13146: Writing a pyc file is now atomic under POSIX.

* Issue #7833: Extension modules built using distutils on Windows will
  no longer include a "manifest" to prevent them failing at import
  time in some embedded situations.

* PEP 3151 / issue #12555: reworking the OS and IO exception
  hierarchy.

* Issue #13560: Add PyUnicode_DecodeLocale(),
  PyUnicode_DecodeLocaleAndSize() and PyUnicode_EncodeLocale()
  functions to the C API to decode/encode from/to the current locale
  encoding.

* Add internal API for static strings (_Py_identifier et al.).

* Issue #13063: the Windows error ERROR_NO_DATA (numbered 232 and
  described as "The pipe is being closed") is now mapped to POSIX
  errno EPIPE (previously EINVAL).

* Issue #12911: Fix memory consumption when calculating the repr() of
  huge tuples or lists.

* PEP 393: flexible string representation. Thanks to Torsten Becker
  for the initial implementation, and Victor Stinner for various bug
  fixes.

* Issue #14081: The 'sep' and 'maxsplit' parameter to str.split,
  bytes.split, and bytearray.split may now be passed as keyword
  arguments.

* Issue #13012: The 'keepends' parameter to str.splitlines may now be
  passed as a keyword argument:
  "my_string.splitlines(keepends=True)".  The same change also applies
  to bytes.splitlines and bytearray.splitlines.

* Issue #7732: Don't open a directory as a file anymore while
  importing a module. Ignore the direcotry if its name matchs the
  module name (e.g. "__init__.py") and raise a ImportError instead.

* Issue #13021: Missing decref on an error path.  Thanks to Suman Saha
  for finding the bug and providing a patch.

* Issue #12973: Fix overflow checks that relied on undefined behaviour
  in list_repeat (listobject.c) and islice_next (itertoolsmodule.c).
  These bugs caused test failures with recent versions of Clang.

* Issue #12904: os.utime, os.futimes, os.lutimes, and os.futimesat now
  write atime and mtime with nanosecond precision on modern POSIX
  platforms.

* Issue #12802: the Windows error ERROR_DIRECTORY (numbered 267) is
  now mapped to POSIX errno ENOTDIR (previously EINVAL).

* Issue #9200: The str.is* methods now work with strings that contain
  non-BMP characters even in narrow Unicode builds.

* Issue #12791: Break reference cycles early when a generator exits
  with an exception.

* Issue #12773: Make __doc__ mutable on user-defined classes.

* Issue #12766: Raise a ValueError when creating a class with a class
  variable that conflicts with a name in __slots__.

* Issue #12266: Fix str.capitalize() to correctly uppercase/lowercase
  titlecased and cased non-letter characters.

* Issue #12732: In narrow unicode builds, allow Unicode identifiers
  which fall outside the BMP.

* Issue #12575: Validate user-generated AST before it is compiled.

* Make type(None), type(Ellipsis), and type(NotImplemented) callable.
  They return the respective singleton instances.

* Forbid summing bytes with sum().

* Verify the types of AST strings and identifiers provided by the user
  before compiling them.

* Issue #12647: The None object now has a __bool__() method that
  returns False. Formerly, bool(None) returned False only because of
  special case logic in PyObject_IsTrue().

* Issue #12579: str.format_map() now raises a ValueError if used on a
  format string that contains positional fields. Initial patch by
  Julian Berman.

* Issue #10271: Allow warnings.showwarning() be any callable.

* Issue #11627: Fix segfault when __new__ on a exception returns a
  non-exception class.

* Issue #12149: Update the method cache after a type's dictionary gets
  cleared by the garbage collector.  This fixes a segfault when an
  instance and its type get caught in a reference cycle, and the
  instance's deallocator calls one of the methods on the type (e.g.
  when subclassing IOBase).  Diagnosis and patch by Davide Rizzo.

* Issue #9611, #9015: FileIO.read() clamps the length to INT_MAX on
  Windows.

* Issue #9642: Uniformize the tests on the availability of the mbcs
  codec, add a new HAVE_MBCS define.

* Issue #9642: Fix filesystem encoding initialization: use the ANSI
  code page on Windows if the mbcs codec is not available, and fail
  with a fatal error if we cannot get the locale encoding (if
  nl_langinfo(CODESET) is not available) instead of using UTF-8.

* When a generator yields, do not retain the caller's exception state
  on the generator.

* Issue #12475: Prevent generators from leaking their exception state
  into the caller's frame as they return for the last time.

* Issue #12291: You can now load multiple marshalled objects from a
  stream, with other data interleaved between marshalled objects.

* Issue #12356: When required positional or keyword-only arguments are
  not given, produce a informative error message which includes the
  name(s) of the missing arguments.

* Issue #12370: Fix super with no arguments when __class__ is
  overriden in the class body.

* Issue #12084: os.stat on Windows now works properly with relative
  symbolic links when called from any directory.

* Loosen type restrictions on the __dir__ method. __dir__ can now
  return any sequence, which will be converted to a list and sorted by
  dir().

* Issue #12265: Make error messages produced by passing an invalid set
  of arguments to a function more informative.

* Issue #12225: Still allow Python to build if Python is not in its hg
  repo or mercurial is not installed.

* Issue #1195: my_fgets() now always clears errors before calling
  fgets(). Fix the following case: sys.stdin.read() stopped with
  CTRL+d (end of file), raw_input() interrupted by CTRL+c.

* Issue #12216: Allow unexpected EOF errors to happen on any line of
  the file.

* Issue #12199: The TryExcept and TryFinally and AST nodes have been
  unified into a Try node.

* Issue #9670: Increase the default stack size for secondary threads
  on Mac OS X and FreeBSD to reduce the chances of a crash instead of
  a "maximum recursion depth" RuntimeError exception. (patch by Ronald
  Oussoren)

* Issue #12106: The use of the multiple-with shorthand syntax is now
  reflected in the AST.

* Issue #12190: Try to use the same filename object when compiling
  unmarshalling a code objects in the same file.

* Issue #12166: Move implementations of dir() specialized for various
  types into the __dir__() methods of those types.

* Issue #5715: In socketserver, close the server socket in the child
  process.

* Correct lookup of __dir__ on objects. Among other things, this
  causes errors besides AttributeError found on lookup to be
  propagated.

* Issue #12060: Use sig_atomic_t type and volatile keyword in the
  signal module. Patch written by Charles-François Natali.

* Issue #1746656: Added the if_nameindex, if_indextoname,
  if_nametoindex methods to the socket module.

* Issue #12044: Fixed subprocess.Popen when used as a context manager
  to wait for the process to end when exiting the context to avoid
  unintentionally leaving zombie processes around.

* Issue #1195: Fix input() if it is interrupted by CTRL+d and then
  CTRL+c, clear the end-of-file indicator after CTRL+d.

* Issue #1856: Avoid crashes and lockups when daemon threads run while
  the interpreter is shutting down; instead, these threads are now
  killed when they try to take the GIL.

* Issue #9756: When calling a method descriptor or a slot wrapper
  descriptor, the check of the object type doesn't read the __class__
  attribute anymore. Fix a crash if a class override its __class__
  attribute (e.g. a proxy of the str type). Patch written by Andreas
  Stührk.

* Issue #10517: After fork(), reinitialize the TLS used by the
  PyGILState_* APIs, to avoid a crash with the pthread implementation
  in RHEL 5.  Patch by Charles-François Natali.

* Issue #10914: Initialize correctly the filesystem codec when
  creating a new subinterpreter to fix a bootstrap issue with codecs
  implemented in Python, as the ISO-8859-15 codec.

* Issue #11918: OS/2 and VMS are no more supported because of the lack
  of maintainer.

* Issue #6780: fix starts/endswith error message to mention that
  tuples are accepted too.

* Issue #5057: fix a bug in the peepholer that led to non-portable pyc
  files between narrow and wide builds while optimizing BINARY_SUBSCR
  on non-BMP chars (e.g. "U00012345"[0]).

* Issue #11845: Fix typo in rangeobject.c that caused a crash in
  compute_slice_indices.  Patch by Daniel Urban.

* Issue #5673: Added a ``timeout`` keyword argument to
  subprocess.Popen.wait, subprocess.Popen.communicated,
  subprocess.call, subprocess.check_call, and subprocess.check_output.
  If the blocking operation takes more than ``timeout`` seconds, the
  ``subprocess.TimeoutExpired`` exception is raised.

* Issue #11650: PyOS_StdioReadline() retries fgets() if it was
  interrupted (EINTR), for example if the program is stopped with
  CTRL+z on Mac OS X. Patch written by Charles-Francois Natali.

* Issue #9319: Include the filename in "Non-UTF8 code ..." syntax
  error.

* Issue #10785: Store the filename as Unicode in the Python parser.

* Issue #11619: _PyImport_LoadDynamicModule() doesn't encode the path
  to bytes on Windows.

* Issue #10998: Remove mentions of -Q, sys.flags.division_warning and
  Py_DivisionWarningFlag left over from Python 2.

* Issue #11244: Remove an unnecessary peepholer check that was
  preventing negative zeros from being constant-folded properly.

* Issue #11395: io.FileIO().write() clamps the data length to 32,767
  bytes on Windows if the file is a TTY to workaround a Windows bug.
  The Windows console returns an error (12: not enough space error) on
  writing into stdout if stdout mode is binary and the length is
  greater than 66,000 bytes (or less, depending on heap usage).

* Issue #11320: fix bogus memory management in Modules/getpath.c,
  leading to a possible crash when calling Py_SetPath().

* Issue #11432: A bug was introduced in subprocess.Popen on posix
  systems with 3.2.0 where the stdout or stderr file descriptor being
  the same as the stdin file descriptor would raise an exception.
  webbrowser.open would fail. fixed.

* Issue #9856: Change object.__format__ with a non-empty format string
  to be a DeprecationWarning. In 3.2 it was a
  PendingDeprecationWarning. In 3.4 it will be a TypeError.

* Issue #11244: The peephole optimizer is now able to constant-fold
  arbitrarily complex expressions.  This also fixes a 3.2 regression
  where operations involving negative numbers were not constant-
  folded.

* Issue #11450: Don't truncate hg version info in Py_GetBuildInfo()
  when there are many tags (e.g. when using mq).  Patch by Nadeem
  Vawda.

* Issue #11335: Fixed a memory leak in list.sort when the key function
  throws an exception.

* Issue #8923: When a string is encoded to UTF-8 in strict mode, the
  result is cached into the object. Examples: str.encode(),
  str.encode('utf-8'), PyUnicode_AsUTF8String() and
  PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(unicode, "utf-8", NULL).

* Issue #10831: PyUnicode_FromFormat() supports %li, %lli and %zi
  formats.

* Issue #10829: Refactor PyUnicode_FromFormat(), use the same function
  to parse the format string in the 3 steps, fix crashs on invalid
  format strings.

* Issue #13007: whichdb should recognize gdbm 1.9 magic numbers.

* Issue #11246: Fix PyUnicode_FromFormat("%V") to decode the byte
  string from UTF-8 (with replace error handler) instead of ISO-8859-1
  (in strict mode). Patch written by Ray Allen.

* Issue #11286: Raise a ValueError from calling
  PyMemoryView_FromBuffer with a buffer struct having a NULL data
  pointer.

* Issue #11272: On Windows, input() strips 'r' (and not only 'n'), and
  sys.stdin uses universal newline (replace 'rn' by 'n').

* Issue #11828: startswith and endswith now accept None as slice
  index. Patch by Torsten Becker.

* Issue #10830: Fix PyUnicode_FromFormatV("%c") for non-BMP characters
  on narrow build.

* Issue #11168: Remove filename debug variable from
  PyEval_EvalFrameEx(). It encoded the Unicode filename to UTF-8, but
  the encoding fails on undecodable filename (on surrogate characters)
  which raises an unexpected UnicodeEncodeError on recursion limit.

* Issue #11187: Remove bootstrap code (use ASCII) of
  PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(), it was replaced by a better fallback
  (use the locale encoding) in PyUnicode_EncodeFSDefault().

* Check for NULL result in PyType_FromSpec.

* Issue #10516: New copy() and clear() methods for lists and
  bytearrays.

* Issue #11386: bytearray.pop() now throws IndexError when the
  bytearray is empty, instead of OverflowError.

* Issue #12380: The rjust, ljust and center methods of bytes and
  bytearray now accept a bytearray argument.


Library
-------

* Issue #14195: An issue that caused weakref.WeakSet instances to
  incorrectly return True for a WeakSet instance 'a' in both 'a < a'
  and 'a > a' has been fixed.

* Issue #14166: Pickler objects now have an optional
  ``dispatch_table`` attribute which allows to set custom per-pickler
  reduction functions. Patch by sbt.

* Issue #14177: marshal.loads() now raises TypeError when given an
  unicode string.  Patch by Guilherme Gonçalves.

* Issue #13550: Remove the debug machinery from the threading module:
  remove verbose arguments from all threading classes and functions.

* Issue #14159: Fix the len() of weak containers (WeakSet,
  WeakKeyDictionary, WeakValueDictionary) to return a better
  approximation when some objects are dead or dying.  Moreover, the
  implementation is now O(1) rather than O(n).

* Issue #13125: Silence spurious test_lib2to3 output when in non-
  verbose mode. Patch by Mikhail Novikov.

* Issue #11841: Fix comparison bug with 'rc' versions in
  packaging.version. Patch by Filip Gruszczyński.

* Issue #13447: Add a test file to host regression tests for bugs in
  the scripts found in the Tools directory.

* Issue #6884: Fix long-standing bugs with MANIFEST.in parsing in
  distutils on Windows.  Also fixed in packaging.

* Issue #8033: sqlite3: Fix 64-bit integer handling in user functions
  on 32-bit architectures. Initial patch by Philippe Devalkeneer.

* HTMLParser is now able to handle slashes in the start tag.

* Issue #13641: Decoding functions in the base64 module now accept
  ASCII-only unicode strings.  Patch by Catalin Iacob.

* Issue #14043: Speed up importlib's _FileFinder by at least 8x, and
  add a new importlib.invalidate_caches() function.

* Issue #14001: CVE-2012-0845: xmlrpc: Fix an endless loop in
  SimpleXMLRPCServer upon malformed POST request.

* Issue #13961: Move importlib over to using os.replace() for atomic
  renaming.

* Do away with ambiguous level values (as suggested by PEP 328) in
  importlib.__import__() by raising ValueError when level < 0.

* Issue #2489: pty.spawn could consume 100% cpu when it encountered an
  EOF.

* Issue #13014: Fix a possible reference leak in
  SSLSocket.getpeercert().

* Issue #13777: Add PF_SYSTEM sockets on OS X. Patch by Michael
  Goderbauer.

* Issue #13015: Fix a possible reference leak in defaultdict.__repr__.
  Patch by Suman Saha.

* Issue #1326113: distutils' and packaging's build_ext commands option
  now correctly parses multiple values (separated by whitespace or
  commas) given to their --libraries option.

* Issue #10287: nntplib now queries the server's CAPABILITIES first
  before sending MODE READER, and only sends it if not already in
  READER mode. Patch by Hynek Schlawack.

* Issue #13993: HTMLParser is now able to handle broken end tags when
  strict=False.

* Issue #13930: lib2to3 now supports writing converted output files to
  another directory tree as well as copying unchanged files and
  altering the file suffix.

* Issue #9750: Fix sqlite3.Connection.iterdump on tables and fields
  with a name that is a keyword or contains quotes. Patch by Marko
  Kohtala.

* Issue #10287: nntplib now queries the server's CAPABILITIES again
  after authenticating (since the result may change, according to RFC
  4643). Patch by Hynek Schlawack.

* Issue #13989: Document that GzipFile does not support text mode, and
  give a more helpful error message when opened with an invalid mode
  string.

* Issue #13590: On OS X 10.7 and 10.6 with Xcode 4.2, building
  Distutils-based packages with C extension modules may fail because
  Apple has removed gcc-4.2, the version used to build python.org
  64-bit/32-bit Pythons.  If the user does not explicitly override the
  default C compiler by setting the CC environment variable, Distutils
  will now attempt to compile extension modules with clang if gcc-4.2
  is required but not found. Also as a convenience, if the user does
  explicitly set CC, substitute its value as the default compiler in
  the Distutils LDSHARED configuration variable for OS X. (Note, the
  python.org 32-bit-only Pythons use gcc-4.0 and the 10.4u SDK,
  neither of which are available in Xcode 4.  This change does not
  attempt to override settings to support their use with Xcode 4.)

* Issue #13960: HTMLParser is now able to handle broken comments when
  strict=False.

* Issue #13921: Undocument and clean up sqlite3.OptimizedUnicode,
  which is obsolete in Python 3.x. It's now aliased to str for
  backwards compatibility.

* When '' is a path (e.g. in sys.path), make sure __file__ uses the
  current working directory instead of '' in importlib.

* Issue #13609: Add two functions to query the terminal size:
  os.get_terminal_size (low level) and shutil.get_terminal_size (high
  level). Patch by Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek.

* Issue #13845: On Windows, time.time() now uses
  GetSystemTimeAsFileTime() instead of ftime() to have a resolution of
  100 ns instead of 1 ms (the clock accuracy is between 0.5 ms and 15
  ms).

* Issue #13846: Add time.monotonic(), monotonic clock.

* Issue #8184: multiprocessing: On Windows, don't set SO_REUSEADDR on
  Connection sockets, and set FILE_FLAG_FIRST_PIPE_INSTANCE on named
  pipes, to make sure two listeners can't bind to the same socket/pipe
  (or any existing socket/pipe).

* Issue #10811: Fix recursive usage of cursors. Instead of crashing,
  raise a ProgrammingError now.

* Issue #10881: Fix test_site failure with OS X framework builds.

* Issue #964437: Make IDLE help window non-modal. Patch by Guilherme
  Polo and Roger Serwy.

* Issue #13734: Add os.fwalk(), a directory walking function yielding
  file descriptors.

* Issue #2945: Make the distutils upload command aware of bdist_rpm
  products.

* Issue #13712: pysetup create should not convert package_data to
  extra_files.

* Issue #11805: package_data in setup.cfg should allow more than one
  value.

* Issue #13933: IDLE auto-complete did not work with some imported
  module, like hashlib.  (Patch by Roger Serwy)

* Issue #13901: Prevent test_distutils failures on OS X with --enable-
  shared.

* Issue #13676: Handle strings with embedded zeros correctly in
  sqlite3.

* Issue #13506: Add '' to path for IDLE Shell when started and
  restarted with Restart Shell. Original patches by Marco Scataglini
  and Roger Serwy.

* Issue #8828: Add new function os.replace(), for cross-platform
  renaming with overwriting.

* Issue #13848: open() and the FileIO constructor now check for NUL
  characters in the file name.  Patch by Hynek Schlawack.

* Issue #13806: The size check in audioop decompression functions was
  too strict and could reject valid compressed data.  Patch by Oleg
  Plakhotnyuk.

* Issue #13812: When a multiprocessing Process child raises an
  exception, flush stderr after printing the exception traceback.

* Issue #13885: CVE-2011-3389: the _ssl module would always disable
  the CBC IV attack countermeasure.

* Issue #13847: time.localtime() and time.gmtime() now raise an
  OSError instead of ValueError on failure. time.ctime() and
  time.asctime() now raises an OSError if localtime() failed.
  time.clock() now raises a RuntimeError if the processor time used is
  not available or its value cannot be represented

* Issue #13862: Fix spurious failure in test_zlib due to
  runtime/compile time minor versions not matching.

* Issue #12804: Fix test_socket and test_urllib2net failures when
  running tests on a system without internet access.

* Issue #13772: In os.symlink() under Windows, do not try to guess the
  link target's type (file or directory).  The detection was buggy and
  made the call non-atomic (therefore prone to race conditions).

* Issue #6631: Disallow relative file paths in urllib urlopen methods.

* Issue #13722: Avoid silencing ImportErrors when initializing the
  codecs registry.

* Issue #13781: Fix GzipFile bug that caused an exception to be raised
  when opening for writing using a fileobj returned by os.fdopen().

* Issue #13803: Under Solaris, distutils doesn't include bitness in
  the directory name.

* Issue #10278: Add time.wallclock() function, monotonic clock.

* Issue #13809: Fix regression where bz2 module wouldn't work when
  threads are disabled. Original patch by Amaury Forgeot d'Arc.

* Issue #13589: Fix some serialization primitives in the aifc module.
  Patch by Oleg Plakhotnyuk.

* Issue #13642: Unquote before b64encoding ``user:password`` during
  Basic Authentication. Patch contributed by Joonas Kuorilehto.

* Issue #13726: Fix the ambiguous -S flag in regrtest. It is -o/--slow
  for slow tests.

* Issue #12364: Fix a hang in concurrent.futures.ProcessPoolExecutor.
  The hang would occur when retrieving the result of a scheduled
  future after the executor had been shut down.

* Issue #13502: threading: Fix a race condition in Event.wait() that
  made it return False when the event was set and cleared right after.

* Issue #9993: When the source and destination are on different
  filesystems, and the source is a symlink, shutil.move() now
  recreates a symlink on the destination instead of copying the file
  contents.  Patch by Jonathan Niehof and Hynek Schlawack.

* Issue #12926: Fix a bug in tarfile's link extraction.

* Issue #13696: Fix the 302 Relative URL Redirection problem.

* Issue #13636: Weak ciphers are now disabled by default in the ssl
  module (except when SSLv2 is explicitly asked for).

* Issue #12715: Add an optional symlinks argument to shutil functions
  (copyfile, copymode, copystat, copy, copy2).  When that parameter is
  true, symlinks aren't dereferenced and the operation instead acts on
  the symlink itself (or creates one, if relevant).  Patch by Hynek
  Schlawack.

* Add a flags parameter to select.epoll.

* Issue #13626: Add support for SSL Diffie-Hellman key exchange,
  through the SSLContext.load_dh_params() method and the
  ssl.OP_SINGLE_DH_USE option.

* Issue #11006: Don't issue low level warning in subprocess when
  pipe2() fails.

* Issue #13620: Support for Chrome browser in webbrowser.  Patch
  contributed by Arnaud Calmettes.

* Issue #11829: Fix code execution holes in inspect.getattr_static for
  metaclasses with metaclasses. Patch by Andreas Stührk.

* Issue #12708: Add starmap() and starmap_async() methods (similar to
  itertools.starmap()) to multiprocessing.Pool.  Patch by Hynek
  Schlawack.

* Issue #1785: Fix inspect and pydoc with misbehaving descriptors.

* Issue #13637: "a2b" functions in the binascii module now accept
  ASCII-only unicode strings.

* Issue #13634: Add support for querying and disabling SSL
  compression.

* Issue #13627: Add support for SSL Elliptic Curve-based Diffie-
  Hellman key exchange, through the SSLContext.set_ecdh_curve() method
  and the ssl.OP_SINGLE_ECDH_USE option.

* Issue #13635: Add ssl.OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE, so that SSL
  servers choose the cipher based on their own preferences, rather
  than on the client's.

* Issue #11813: Fix inspect.getattr_static for modules. Patch by
  Andreas Stührk.

* Issue #7502: Fix equality comparison for DocTestCase instances.
  Patch by Cédric Krier.

* Issue #11870: threading: Properly reinitialize threads internal
  locks and condition variables to avoid deadlocks in child processes.

* Issue #8035: urllib: Fix a bug where the client could remain stuck
  after a redirection or an error.

* Issue #13560: os.strerror() now uses the current locale encoding
  instead of UTF-8.

* Issue #8373: The filesystem path of AF_UNIX sockets now uses the
  filesystem encoding and the surrogateescape error handler, rather
  than UTF-8.  Patch by David Watson.

* Issue #10350: Read and save errno before calling a function which
  might overwrite it.  Original patch by Hallvard B Furuseth.

* Issue #11610: Introduce a more general way to declare abstract
  properties.

* Issue #13591: A bug in importlib has been fixed that caused
  import_module to load a module twice.

* Issue #4625: If IDLE cannot write to its recent file or breakpoint
  files, display a message popup and continue rather than crash.
  Original patch by Roger Serwy.

* Issue #13449 sched.scheduler.run() method has a new "blocking"
  parameter which when set to False makes run() execute the scheduled
  events due to expire soonest (if any) and then return.  Patch by
  Giampaolo Rodolà.

* Issue #8684 sched.scheduler class can be safely used in multi-
  threaded environments.  Patch by Josiah Carlson and Giampaolo
  Rodolà.

* Alias resource.error to OSError ala PEP 3151.

* Issue #5689: Add support for lzma compression to the tarfile module.

* Issue #13248: Turn 3.2's PendingDeprecationWarning into 3.3's
  DeprecationWarning.  It covers 'cgi.escape',
  'importlib.abc.PyLoader', 'importlib.abc.PyPycLoader',
  'nntplib.NNTP.xgtitle', 'nntplib.NNTP.xpath', and private attributes
  of 'smtpd.SMTPChannel'.

* Issue #5905, #13560: time.strftime() is now using the current locale
  encoding, instead of UTF-8, if the wcsftime() function is not
  available.

* Issue #8641: Update IDLE 3 syntax coloring to recognize b".." and
  not u"..". Patch by Tal Einat.

* Issue #13464: Add a readinto() method to http.client.HTTPResponse.
  Patch by Jon Kuhn.

* tarfile.py: Correctly detect bzip2 compressed streams with
  blocksizes other than 900k.

* Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.

* Issue #6715: Add a module 'lzma' for compression using the LZMA
  algorithm. Thanks to Per Øyvind Karlsen for the initial
  implementation.

* Issue #13487: Make inspect.getmodule robust against changes done to
  sys.modules while it is iterating over it.

* Issue #12618: Fix a bug that prevented py_compile from creating byte
  compiled files in the current directory.  Initial patch by Sjoerd de
  Vries.

* Issue #13444: When stdout has been closed explicitly, we should not
  attempt to flush it at shutdown and print an error.

* Issue #12567: The curses module uses Unicode functions for Unicode
  arguments when it is linked to the ncurses library. It encodes also
  Unicode strings to the locale encoding instead of UTF-8.

* Issue #12856: Ensure child processes do not inherit the parent's
  random seed for filename generation in the tempfile module.  Patch
  by Brian Harring.

* Issue #9957: SpooledTemporaryFile.truncate() now accepts an optional
  size parameter, as other file-like objects.  Patch by Ryan Kelly.

* Issue #13458: Fix a memory leak in the ssl module when decoding a
  certificate with a subjectAltName.  Patch by Robert Xiao.

* Issue #13415: os.unsetenv() doesn't ignore errors anymore.

* Issue #13245: sched.scheduler class constructor's timefunc and
  delayfunct parameters are now optional. scheduler.enter and
  scheduler.enterabs methods gained a new kwargs parameter. Patch
  contributed by Chris Clark.

* Issue #12328: Under Windows, refactor handling of Ctrl-C events and
  make _multiprocessing.win32.WaitForMultipleObjects interruptible
  when the wait_flag parameter is false.  Patch by sbt.

* Issue #13322: Fix BufferedWriter.write() to ensure that
  BlockingIOError is raised when the wrapped raw file is non-blocking
  and the write would block. Previous code assumed that the raw
  write() would raise BlockingIOError, but RawIOBase.write() is
  defined to returned None when the call would block. Patch by sbt.

* Issue #13358: HTMLParser now calls handle_data only once for each
  CDATA.

* Issue #4147: minidom's toprettyxml no longer adds whitespace around
  a text node when it is the only child of an element.  Initial patch
  by Dan Kenigsberg.

* Issue #13374: The Windows bytes API has been deprecated in the os
  module. Use Unicode filenames instead of bytes filenames to not
  depend on the ANSI code page anymore and to support any filename.

* Issue #13297: Use bytes type to send and receive binary data through
  XMLRPC.

* Issue #6397: Support "/dev/poll" polling objects in select module,
  under Solaris & derivatives.

* Issues #1745761, #755670, #13357, #12629, #1200313: HTMLParser now
  correctly handles non-valid attributes, including adjacent and
  unquoted attributes.

* Issue #13193: Fix distutils.filelist.FileList and
  packaging.manifest.Manifest under Windows.

* Issue #13384: Remove unnecessary __future__ import in Lib/random.py

* Issue #13149: Speed up append-only StringIO objects.

* Issue #13373: multiprocessing.Queue.get() could sometimes block
  indefinitely when called with a timeout.  Patch by Arnaud Ysmal.

* Issue #13254: Fix Maildir initialization so that maildir contents
  are read correctly.

* Issue #3067: locale.setlocale() now raises TypeError if the second
  argument is an invalid iterable. Its documentation and docstring
  were also updated. Initial patch by Jyrki Pulliainen.

* Issue #13140: Fix the daemon_threads attribute of ThreadingMixIn.

* Issue #13339: Fix compile error in posixmodule.c due to missing
  semicolon. Thanks to Robert Xiao.

* Byte compilation in packaging is now isolated from the calling
  Python -B or -O options, instead of being disallowed under -B or
  buggy under -O.

* Issue #10570: curses.putp() and curses.tparm() are now expecting a
  byte string, instead of a Unicode string.

* Issue #13295: http.server now produces valid HTML 4.01 strict.

* Issue #2892: preserve iterparse events in case of SyntaxError.

* Issue #13287: urllib.request and urllib.error now contains an
  __all__ attribute to expose only relevant classes and functions.
  Patch by Florent Xicluna.

* Issue #670664: Fix HTMLParser to correctly handle the content of
  ``<script>...</script>`` and ``<style>...</style>``.

* Issue #10817: Fix urlretrieve function to raise ContentTooShortError
  even when reporthook is None. Patch by Jyrki Pulliainen.

* Issue #13296: Fix IDLE to clear compile __future__ flags on shell
  restart. (Patch by Roger Serwy)

* Fix the xmlrpc.client user agent to return something similar to
  urllib.request user agent: "Python-xmlrpc/3.3".

* Issue #13293: Better error message when trying to marshal bytes
  using xmlrpc.client.

* Issue #13291: NameError in xmlrpc package.

* Issue #13258: Use callable() built-in in the standard library.

* Issue #13273: fix a bug that prevented HTMLParser to properly detect
  some tags when strict=False.

* Issue #11183: Add finer-grained exceptions to the ssl module, so
  that you don't have to inspect the exception's attributes in the
  common case.

* Issue #13216: Add cp65001 codec, the Windows UTF-8 (CP_UTF8).

* Issue #13226: Add RTLD_xxx constants to the os module. These
  constants can be used with sys.setdlopenflags().

* Issue #10278: Add clock_getres(), clock_gettime() and CLOCK_xxx
  constants to the time module.
  time.clock_gettime(time.CLOCK_MONOTONIC) provides a monotonic clock

* Issue #10332: multiprocessing: fix a race condition when a Pool is
  closed before all tasks have completed.

* Issue #13255: wrong docstrings in array module.

* Issue #8540: Remove deprecated Context._clamp attribute in Decimal
  module.

* Issue #13235: Added DeprecationWarning to logging.warn() method and
  function.

* Issue #9168: now smtpd is able to bind privileged port.

* Issue #12529: fix cgi.parse_header issue on strings with double-
  quotes and semicolons together. Patch by Ben Darnell and Petri
  Lehtinen.

* Issue #13227: functools.lru_cache() now has a option to distinguish
  calls with different argument types.

* Issue #6090: zipfile raises a ValueError when a document with a
  timestamp earlier than 1980 is provided. Patch contributed by Petri
  Lehtinen.

* Issue #13150: sysconfig no longer parses the Makefile and config.h
  files when imported, instead doing it at build time.  This makes
  importing sysconfig faster and reduces Python startup time by 20%.

* Issue #12448: smtplib now flushes stdout while running ``python -m
  smtplib`` in order to display the prompt correctly.

* Issue #12454: The mailbox module is now using ASCII, instead of the
  locale encoding, to read and write .mh_sequences files.

* Issue #13194: zlib.compressobj().copy() and
  zlib.decompressobj().copy() are now available on Windows.

* Issue #1673007: urllib.request now supports HEAD request via new
  method argument. Patch contributions by David Stanek, Patrick
  Westerhoff and Ezio Melotti.

* Issue #12386: packaging does not fail anymore when writing the
  RESOURCES file.

* Issue #13158: Fix decoding and encoding of GNU tar specific base-256
  number fields in tarfile.

* Issue #13025: mimetypes is now reading MIME types using the UTF-8
  encoding, instead of the locale encoding.

* Issue #10653: On Windows, use strftime() instead of wcsftime()
  because wcsftime() doesn't format time zone correctly.

* Issue #13150: The tokenize module doesn't compile large regular
  expressions at startup anymore.

* Issue #11171: Fix distutils.sysconfig.get_makefile_filename when
  Python was configured with different prefix and exec-prefix.

* Issue #11254: Teach distutils and packaging to compile .pyc and .pyo
  files in PEP 3147-compliant __pycache__ directories.

* Issue #7367: Fix pkgutil.walk_paths to skip directories whose
  contents cannot be read.

* Issue #3163: The struct module gets new format characters 'n' and
  'N' supporting C integer types ``ssize_t`` and ``size_t``,
  respectively.

* Issue #13099: Fix sqlite3.Cursor.lastrowid under a Turkish locale.
  Reported and diagnosed by Thomas Kluyver.

* Issue #13087: BufferedReader.seek() now always raises
  UnsupportedOperation if the underlying raw stream is unseekable,
  even if the seek could be satisfied using the internal buffer.
  Patch by John O'Connor.

* Issue #7689: Allow pickling of dynamically created classes when
  their metaclass is registered with copyreg.  Patch by Nicolas M.
  Thiéry and Craig Citro.

* Issue #13034: When decoding some SSL certificates, the
  subjectAltName extension could be unreported.

* Issue #9871: Prevent IDLE 3 crash when given byte stings with
  invalid hex escape sequences, like b'x0'. (Original patch by Claudiu
  Popa.)

* Issue #12306: Expose the runtime version of the zlib C library as a
  constant, ZLIB_RUNTIME_VERSION, in the zlib module. Patch by Torsten
  Landschoff.

* Issue #12959: Add collections.ChainMap to collections.__all__.

* Issue #8933: distutils' PKG-INFO files and packaging's METADATA
  files will now correctly report Metadata-Version: 1.1 instead of 1.0
  if a Classifier or Download-URL field is present.

* Issue #12567: Add curses.unget_wch() function. Push a character so
  the next get_wch() will return it.

* Issue #9561: distutils and packaging now writes egg-info files using
  UTF-8, instead of the locale encoding.

* Issue #8286: The distutils command sdist will print a warning
  message instead of crashing when an invalid path is given in the
  manifest template.

* Issue #12841: tarfile unnecessarily checked the existence of
  numerical user and group ids on extraction. If one of them did not
  exist the respective id of the current user (i.e. root) was used for
  the file and ownership information was lost.

* Issue #12888: Fix a bug in HTMLParser.unescape that prevented it to
  escape more than 128 entities.  Patch by Peter Otten.

* Issue #12878: Expose a __dict__ attribute on io.IOBase and its
  subclasses.

* Issue #12636: IDLE reads the coding cookie when executing a Python
  script.

* Issue #12494: On error, call(), check_call(), check_output() and
  getstatusoutput() functions of the subprocess module now kill the
  process, read its status (to avoid zombis) and close pipes.

* Issue #12720: Expose low-level Linux extended file attribute
  functions in os.

* Issue #10946: The distutils commands bdist_dumb, bdist_wininst and
  bdist_msi now respect a --skip-build option given to bdist.  The
  packaging commands were fixed too.

* Issue #12847: Fix a crash with negative PUT and LONG_BINPUT
  arguments in the C pickle implementation.

* Issue #11564: Avoid crashes when trying to pickle huge objects or
  containers (more than 2**31 items).  Instead, in most cases, an
  OverflowError is raised.

* Issue #12287: Fix a stack corruption in ossaudiodev module when the
  FD is greater than FD_SETSIZE.

* Issue #12839: Fix crash in zlib module due to version mismatch. Fix
  by Richard M. Tew.

* Issue #9923: The mailcap module now correctly uses the platform path
  separator for the MAILCAP environment variable on non-POSIX
  platforms.

* Issue #12835: Follow up to #6560 that unconditionally prevents use
  of the unencrypted sendmsg/recvmsg APIs on SSL wrapped sockets.
  Patch by David Watson.

* Issue #12803: SSLContext.load_cert_chain() now accepts a password
  argument to be used if the private key is encrypted.  Patch by Adam
  Simpkins.

* Issue #11657: Fix sending file descriptors over 255 over a
  multiprocessing Pipe.

* Issue #12811: tabnanny.check() now promptly closes checked files.
  Patch by Anthony Briggs.

* Issue #6560: The sendmsg/recvmsg API is now exposed by the socket
  module when provided by the underlying platform, supporting
  processing of ancillary data in pure Python code. Patch by David
  Watson and Heiko Wundram.

* Issue #12326: On Linux, sys.platform doesn't contain the major
  version anymore. It is now always 'linux', instead of 'linux2' or
  'linux3' depending on the Linux version used to build Python.

* Issue #12213: Fix a buffering bug with interleaved reads and writes
  that could appear on BufferedRandom streams.

* Issue #12778: Reduce memory consumption when JSON-encoding a large
  container of many small objects.

* Issue #12650: Fix a race condition where a subprocess.Popen could
  leak resources (FD/zombie) when killed at the wrong time.

* Issue #12744: Fix inefficient representation of integers between
  2**31 and 2**63 on systems with a 64-bit C "long".

* Issue #12646: Add an 'eof' attribute to zlib.Decompress, to make it
  easier to detect truncated input streams.

* Issue #11513: Fix exception handling ``tarfile.TarFile.gzopen()``
  when the file cannot be opened.

* Issue #12687: Fix a possible buffering bug when unpickling text mode
  (protocol 0, mostly) pickles.

* Issue #10087: Fix the html output format of the calendar module.

* Issue #12540: Prevent zombie IDLE processes on Windows due to
  changes in os.kill().

* Issue #13121: add support for inplace math operators to
  collections.Counter.

* Add support for unary plus and unary minus to collections.Counter.

* Issue #12683: urlparse updated to include svn as schemes that uses
  relative paths. (svn from 1.5 onwards support relative path).

* Issue #12655: Expose functions from sched.h in the os module:
  sched_yield(), sched_setscheduler(), sched_getscheduler(),
  sched_setparam(), sched_get_min_priority(),
  sched_get_max_priority(), sched_rr_get_interval(),
  sched_getaffinity(), sched_setaffinity().

* Add ThreadError to threading.__all__.

* Issues #11104, #8688: Fix the behavior of distutils' sdist command
  with manually-maintained MANIFEST files.

* Issue #11281: smtplib.STMP gets source_address parameter, which adds
  the ability to bind to specific source address on a machine with
  multiple interfaces. Patch by Paulo Scardine.

* Issue #12464: tempfile.TemporaryDirectory.cleanup() should not
  follow symlinks: fix it. Patch by Petri Lehtinen.

* Issue #8887: "pydoc somebuiltin.somemethod" (or
  help('somebuiltin.somemethod') in Python code) now finds the doc of
  the method.

* Issue #10968: Remove indirection in threading.  The public names
  (Event, Condition, etc.) used to be factory functions returning
  instances of hidden classes (_Event, _Condition, etc.), because (if
  Guido recalls correctly) this code pre-dates the ability to subclass
  extension types.  It is now possible to inherit from these classes,
  without having to import the private underscored names like
  multiprocessing did.

* Issue #9723: Add shlex.quote functions, to escape filenames and
  command lines.

* Issue #12603: Fix pydoc.synopsis() on files with non-negative
  st_mtime.

* Issue #12514: Use try/finally to assure the timeit module restores
  garbage collections when it is done.

* Issue #12607: In subprocess, fix issue where if stdin, stdout or
  stderr is given as a low fd, it gets overwritten.

* Issue #12590: IDLE editor window now always displays the first line
  when opening a long file.  With Tk 8.5, the first line was hidden.

* Issue #12576: Fix urlopen behavior on sites which do not send (or
  obfuscate) a ``Connection: close`` header.

* Issue #12102: Document that buffered files must be flushed before
  being used with mmap. Patch by Steffen Daode Nurpmeso.

* Issue #12560: Build libpython.so on OpenBSD. Patch by Stefan
  Sperling.

* Issue #1813: Fix codec lookup under Turkish locales.

* Issue #12591: Improve support of "universal newlines" in the
  subprocess module: the piped streams can now be properly read from
  or written to.

* Issue #12591: Allow io.TextIOWrapper to work with raw IO objects
  (without a read1() method), and add a *write_through* parameter to
  mandate unbuffered writes.

* Issue #10883: Fix socket leaks in urllib.request when using FTP.

* Issue #12592: Make Python build on OpenBSD 5 (and future major
  releases).

* Issue #12372: POSIX semaphores are broken on AIX: don't use them.

* Issue #12551: Provide a get_channel_binding() method on SSL sockets
  so as to get channel binding data for the current SSL session (only
  the "tls-unique" channel binding is implemented).  This allows the
  implementation of certain authentication mechanisms such as SCRAM-
  SHA-1-PLUS.  Patch by Jacek Konieczny.

* Issue #665194: email.utils now has format_datetime and
  parsedate_to_datetime functions, allowing for round tripping of
  RFC2822 format dates.

* Issue #12571: Add a plat-linux3 directory mirroring the plat-linux2
  directory, so that "import DLFCN" and other similar imports work on
  Linux 3.0.

* Issue #7484: smtplib no longer puts <> around addresses in VRFY and
  EXPN commands; they aren't required and in fact postfix doesn't
  support that form.

* Issue #12273: Remove ast.__version__. AST changes can be accounted
  for by checking sys.version_info or sys._mercurial.

* Silence spurious "broken pipe" tracebacks when shutting down a
  ProcessPoolExecutor.

* Fix potential resource leaks in
  concurrent.futures.ProcessPoolExecutor by joining all queues and
  processes when shutdown() is called.

* Issue #11603: Fix a crash when __str__ is rebound as __repr__.
  Patch by Andreas Stührk.

* Issue #11321: Fix a crash with multiple imports of the _pickle
  module when embedding Python.  Patch by Andreas Stührk.

* Issue #6755: Add get_wch() method to curses.window class. Patch by
  Iñigo Serna.

* Add cgi.closelog() function to close the log file.

* Issue #12502: asyncore: fix polling loop with AF_UNIX sockets.

* Issue #4376: ctypes now supports nested structures in a endian
  different than the parent structure. Patch by Vlad Riscutia.

* Raise ValueError when attempting to set the _CHUNK_SIZE attribute of
  a TextIOWrapper to a huge value, not TypeError.

* Issue #12504: Close file handles in a timely manner in
  packaging.database. This fixes a bug with the remove (uninstall)
  feature on Windows.

* Issues #12169 and #10510: Factor out code used by various packaging
  commands to make HTTP POST requests, and make sure it uses CRLF.

* Issue #12016: Multibyte CJK decoders now resynchronize faster. They
  only ignore the first byte of an invalid byte sequence. For example,
  b'xffn'.decode('gb2312', 'replace') gives 'ufffdn' instead of
  'ufffd'.

* Issue #12459: time.sleep() now raises a ValueError if the sleep
  length is negative, instead of an infinite sleep on Windows or
  raising an IOError on Linux for example, to have the same behaviour
  on all platforms.

* Issue #12451: pydoc: html_getfile() now uses tokenize.open() to
  support Python scripts using a encoding different than UTF-8 (read
  the coding cookie of the script).

* Issue #12493: subprocess: Popen.communicate() now also handles EINTR
  errors if the process has only one pipe.

* Issue #12467: warnings: fix a race condition if a warning is emitted
  at shutdown, if globals()['__file__'] is None.

* Issue #12451: pydoc: importfile() now opens the Python script in
  binary mode, instead of text mode using the locale encoding, to
  avoid encoding issues.

* Issue #12451: runpy: run_path() now opens the Python script in
  binary mode, instead of text mode using the locale encoding, to
  support other encodings than UTF-8 (scripts using the coding
  cookie).

* Issue #12451: xml.dom.pulldom: parse() now opens files in binary
  mode instead of the text mode (using the locale encoding) to avoid
  encoding issues.

* Issue #12147: Adjust the new-in-3.2 smtplib.send_message method for
  better conformance to the RFCs:  correctly handle Sender and Resent-
  headers.

* Issue #12352: Fix a deadlock in multiprocessing.Heap when a block is
  freed by the garbage collector while the Heap lock is held.

* Issue #12462: time.sleep() now immediately calls the (Python) signal
  handler if it is interrupted by a signal, instead of having to wait
  until the next instruction.

* Issue #12442: new shutil.disk_usage function, providing total, used
  and free disk space statistics.

* Issue #12451: The XInclude default loader of xml.etree now decodes
  files from UTF-8 instead of the locale encoding if the encoding is
  not specified. It now also opens XML files for the parser in binary
  mode instead of the text mode to avoid encoding issues.

* Issue #12451: doctest.debug_script() doesn't create a temporary file
  anymore to avoid encoding issues.

* Issue #12451: pydoc.synopsis() now reads the encoding cookie if
  available, to read the Python script from the right encoding.

* Issue #12451: distutils now opens the setup script in binary mode to
  read the encoding cookie, instead of opening it in UTF-8.

* Issue #9516: On Mac OS X, change Distutils to no longer globally
  attempt to check or set the MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET environment
  variable for the interpreter process.  This could cause failures in
  non-Distutils subprocesses and was unreliable since tests or user
  programs could modify the interpreter environment after Distutils
  set it.  Instead, have Distutils set the deployment target only in
  the environment of each build subprocess.  It is still possible to
  globally override the default by setting MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET
  before launching the interpreter; its value must be greater or equal
  to the default value, the value with which the interpreter was
  built.  Also, implement the same handling in packaging.

* Issue #12422: In the copy module, don't store objects that are their
  own copy in the memo dict.

* Issue #12303: Add sigwaitinfo() and sigtimedwait() to the signal
  module.

* Issue #12404: Remove C89 incompatible code from mmap module. Patch
  by Akira Kitada.

* Issue #1874: email now detects and reports as a defect the presence
  of any CTE other than 7bit, 8bit, or binary on a multipart.

* Issue #12383: Fix subprocess module with env={}: don't copy the
  environment variables, start with an empty environment.

* Issue #11637: Fix support for importing packaging setup hooks from
  the project directory.

* Issue #6771: Moved the curses.wrapper function from the single-
  function wrapper module into __init__, eliminating the module.
  Since __init__ was already importing the function to curses.wrapper,
  there is no API change.

* Issue #11584: email.header.decode_header no longer fails if the
  header passed to it is a Header object, and Header/make_header no
  longer fail if given binary unknown-8bit input.

* Issue #11700: mailbox proxy object close methods can now be called
  multiple times without error.

* Issue #11767: Correct file descriptor leak in mailbox's __getitem__
  method.

* Issue #12133: AbstractHTTPHandler.do_open() of urllib.request closes
  the HTTP connection if its getresponse() method fails with a socket
  error. Patch written by Ezio Melotti.

* Issue #12240: Allow multiple setup hooks in packaging's setup.cfg
  files. Original patch by Erik Bray.

* Issue #9284: Allow inspect.findsource() to find the source of
  doctest functions.

* Issue #11595: Fix assorted bugs in packaging.util.cfg_to_args, a
  compatibility helper for the distutils-packaging transition.
  Original patch by Erik Bray.

* Issue #12287: In ossaudiodev, check that the device isn't closed in
  several methods.

* Issue #12009: Fixed regression in netrc file comment handling.

* Issue #12246: Warn and fail when trying to install a third-party
  project from an uninstalled Python (built in a source checkout).
  Original patch by Tshepang Lekhonkhobe.

* Issue #10694: zipfile now ignores garbage at the end of a zipfile.

* Issue #12283: Fixed regression in smtplib quoting of leading dots in
  DATA.

* Issue #10424: Argparse now includes the names of the missing
  required arguments in the missing arguments error message.

* Issue #12168: SysLogHandler now allows NUL termination to be
  controlled using a new 'append_nul' attribute on the handler.

* Issue #11583: Speed up os.path.isdir on Windows by using
  GetFileAttributes instead of os.stat.

* Issue #12021: Make mmap's read() method argument optional. Patch by
  Petri Lehtinen.

* Issue #9205: concurrent.futures.ProcessPoolExecutor now detects
  killed children and raises BrokenProcessPool in such a situation.
  Previously it would reliably freeze/deadlock.

* Issue #12040: Expose a new attribute ``sentinel`` on instances of
  ``multiprocessing.Process``.  Also, fix Process.join() to not use
  polling anymore, when given a timeout.

* Issue #11893: Remove obsolete internal wrapper class ``SSLFakeFile``
  in the smtplib module.  Patch by Catalin Iacob.

* Issue #12080: Fix a Decimal.power() case that took an unreasonably
  long time to compute.

* Issue #12221: Remove __version__ attributes from pyexpat, pickle,
  tarfile, pydoc, tkinter, and xml.parsers.expat. This were useless
  version constants left over from the Mercurial transition

* Named tuples now work correctly with vars().

* Issue #12085: Fix an attribute error in subprocess.Popen destructor
  if the constructor has failed, e.g. because of an undeclared keyword
  argument. Patch written by Oleg Oshmyan.

* Issue #12028: Make threading._get_ident() public, rename it to
  threading.get_ident() and document it. This function was already
  used using _thread.get_ident().

* Issue #12171: IncrementalEncoder.reset() of CJK codecs
  (multibytecodec) calls encreset() instead of decreset().

* Issue #12218: Removed wsgiref.egg-info.

* Issue #12196: Add pipe2() to the os module.

* Issue #985064: Make plistlib more resilient to faulty input plists.
  Patch by Mher Movsisyan.

* Issue #1625: BZ2File and bz2.decompress() now support multi-stream
  files. Initial patch by Nir Aides.

* Issue #12175: BufferedReader.read(-1) now calls raw.readall() if
  available.

* Issue #12175: FileIO.readall() now only reads the file position and
  size once.

* Issue #12175: RawIOBase.readall() now returns None if read() returns
  None.

* Issue #12175: FileIO.readall() now raises a ValueError instead of an
  IOError if the file is closed.

* Issue #11109: New service_action method for BaseServer, used by
  ForkingMixin class for cleanup. Initial Patch by Justin Warkentin.

* Issue #12045: Avoid duplicate execution of command in
  ctypes.util._get_soname().  Patch by Sijin Joseph.

* Issue #10818: Remove the Tk GUI and the serve() function of the
  pydoc module, pydoc -g has been deprecated in Python 3.2 and it has
  a new enhanced web server.

* Issue #1441530: In imaplib, read the data in one chunk to speed up
  large reads and simplify code.

* Issue #12070: Fix the Makefile parser of the sysconfig module to
  handle correctly references to "bogus variable" (e.g.
  "prefix=$/opt/python").

* Issue #12100: Don't reset incremental encoders of CJK codecs at each
  call to their encode() method anymore, but continue to call the
  reset() method if the final argument is True.

* Issue #12049: Add RAND_bytes() and RAND_pseudo_bytes() functions to
  the ssl module.

* Issue #6501: os.device_encoding() returns None on Windows if the
  application has no console.

* Issue #12105: Add O_CLOEXEC to the os module.

* Issue #12079: Decimal('Infinity').fma(Decimal('0'),
  (3.91224318126786e+19+0j)) now raises TypeError (reflecting the
  invalid type of the 3rd argument) rather than
  Decimal.InvalidOperation.

* Issue #12124: zipimport doesn't keep a reference to
  zlib.decompress() anymore to be able to unload the module.

* Add the packaging module, an improved fork of distutils (also known
  as distutils2).

* Issue #12065: connect_ex() on an SSL socket now returns the original
  errno when the socket's timeout expires (it used to return None).

* Issue #8809: The SMTP_SSL constructor and SMTP.starttls() now
  support passing a ``context`` argument pointing to an ssl.SSLContext
  instance. Patch by Kasun Herath.

* Issue #11088: don't crash when using F5 to run a script in IDLE on
  MacOSX with Tk 8.5.

* Issue #9516: Issue #9516: avoid errors in sysconfig when
  MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET is set in shell.

* Issue #8650: Make zlib module 64-bit clean. compress(), decompress()
  and their incremental counterparts now raise OverflowError if given
  an input larger than 4GB, instead of silently truncating the input
  and returning an incorrect result.

* Issue #12050: zlib.decompressobj().decompress() now clears the
  unconsumed_tail attribute when called without a max_length argument.

* Issue #12062: Fix a flushing bug when doing a certain type of I/O
  sequence on a file opened in read+write mode (namely: reading,
  seeking a bit forward, writing, then seeking before the previous
  write but still within buffered data, and writing again).

* Issue #9971: Write an optimized implementation of
  BufferedReader.readinto(). Patch by John O'Connor.

* Issue #1028: Tk returns invalid Unicode null in %A:
  UnicodeDecodeError. With Tk < 8.5, PythonCmd() in _tkinter.c raised
  UnicodeDecodeError, caused IDLE to exit.  Converted to valid Unicode
  null in PythonCmd().

* Issue #11799: urllib.request Authentication Handlers will raise a
  ValueError when presented with an unsupported Authentication Scheme.
  Patch contributed by Yuval Greenfield.

* Issue #10419, #6011: build_scripts command of distutils handles
  correctly non-ASCII path (path to the Python executable). Open and
  write the script in binary mode, but ensure that the shebang is
  decodable from UTF-8 and from the encoding of the script.

* Issue #8498: In socket.accept(), allow to specify 0 as a backlog
  value in order to accept exactly one connection.  Patch by Daniel
  Evers.

* Issue #12011: signal.signal() and signal.siginterrupt() raise an
  OSError, instead of a RuntimeError: OSError has an errno attribute.

* Issue #3709: add a flush_headers method to BaseHTTPRequestHandler,
  which manages the sending of headers to output stream and flushing
  the internal headers buffer. Patch contribution by Andrew Schaaf

* Issue #11743: Rewrite multiprocessing connection classes in pure
  Python.

* Issue #11164: Stop trying to use _xmlplus in the xml module.

* Issue #11888: Add log2 function to math module. Patch written by
  Mark Dickinson.

* Issue #12012: ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2 becomes optional.

* Issue #8407: The signal handler writes the signal number as a single
  byte instead of a nul byte into the wakeup file descriptor. So it is
  possible to wait more than one signal and know which signals were
  raised.

* Issue #8407: Add pthread_kill(), sigpending() and sigwait()
  functions to the signal module.

* Issue #11927: SMTP_SSL now uses port 465 by default as documented.
  Patch by Kasun Herath.

* Issue #12002: ftplib's abort() method raises TypeError.

* Issue #11916: Add a number of MacOSX specific definitions to the
  errno module. Patch by Pierre Carrier.

* Issue #11999: fixed sporadic sync failure mailbox.Maildir due to its
  trying to detect mtime changes by comparing to the system clock
  instead of to the previous value of the mtime.

* Issue #11072: added MLSD command (RFC-3659) support to ftplib.

* Issue #8808: The IMAP4_SSL constructor now allows passing an
  SSLContext parameter to control parameters of the secure channel.
  Patch by Sijin Joseph.

* ntpath.samefile failed to notice that "a.txt" and "A.TXT" refer to
  the same file on Windows XP. As noticed in issue #10684.

* Issue #12000: When a SSL certificate has a subjectAltName without
  any dNSName entry, ssl.match_hostname() should use the subject's
  commonName. Patch by Nicolas Bareil.

* Issue #10775: assertRaises, assertRaisesRegex, assertWarns, and
  assertWarnsRegex now accept a keyword argument 'msg' when used as
  context managers.  Initial patch by Winston Ewert.

* Issue #10684: shutil.move used to delete a folder on case
  insensitive filesystems when the source and destination name where
  the same except for the case.

* Issue #11647: objects created using contextlib.contextmanager now
  support more than one call to the function when used as a decorator.
  Initial patch by Ysj Ray.

* Issue #11930: Removed deprecated time.accept2dyear variable. Removed
  year >= 1000 restriction from datetime.strftime.

* logging: don't define QueueListener if Python has no thread support.

* functools.cmp_to_key() now works with collections.Hashable().

* Issue #11277: mmap.mmap() calls fcntl(fd, F_FULLFSYNC) on Mac OS X
  to get around a mmap bug with sparse files. Patch written by Steffen
  Daode Nurpmeso.

* Issue #8407: Add signal.pthread_sigmask() function to fetch and/or
  change the signal mask of the calling thread.

* Issue #11858: configparser.ExtendedInterpolation expected lower-case
  section names.

* Issue #11324: ConfigParser(interpolation=None) now works correctly.

* Issue #11811: ssl.get_server_certificate() is now IPv6-compatible.
  Patch by Charles-François Natali.

* Issue #11763: don't use difflib in TestCase.assertMultiLineEqual if
  the strings are too long.

* Issue #11236: getpass.getpass responds to ctrl-c or ctrl-z on
  terminal.

* Issue #11856: Speed up parsing of JSON numbers.

* Issue #11005: threading.RLock()._release_save() raises a
  RuntimeError if the lock was not acquired.

* Issue #11258: Speed up ctypes.util.find_library() under Linux by a
  factor of 5 to 10.  Initial patch by Jonas H.

* Issue #11382: Trivial system calls, such as dup() or pipe(), needn't
  release the GIL.  Patch by Charles-François Natali.

* Issue #11223: Add threading._info() function providing informations
  about the thread implementation.

* Issue #11731: simplify/enhance email parser/generator API by
  introducing policy objects.

* Issue #11768: The signal handler of the signal module only calls
  Py_AddPendingCall() for the first signal to fix a deadlock on
  reentrant or parallel calls. PyErr_SetInterrupt() writes also into
  the wake up file.

* Issue #11492: fix several issues with header folding in the email
  package.

* Issue #11852: Add missing imports and update tests.

* Issue #11875: collections.OrderedDict's __reduce__ was temporarily
  mutating the object instead of just working on a copy.

* Issue #11467: Fix urlparse behavior when handling urls which
  contains scheme specific part only digits. Patch by Santoso Wijaya.

* collections.Counter().copy() now works correctly for subclasses.

* Issue #11474: Fix the bug with url2pathname() handling of '/C|/' on
  Windows. Patch by Santoso Wijaya.

* Issue #11684: complete email.parser bytes API by adding
  BytesHeaderParser.

* The bz2 module now handles 4GiB+ input buffers correctly.

* Issue #9233: Fix json.loads('{}') to return a dict (instead of a
  list), when _json is not available.

* Issue #11830: Remove unnecessary introspection code in the decimal
  module.

* Issue #11703: urllib2.geturl() does not return correct url when the
  original url contains #fragment.

* Issue #10019: Fixed regression in json module where an indent of 0
  stopped adding newlines and acted instead like 'None'.

* Issue #11186: pydoc ignores a module if its name contains a
  surrogate character in the index of modules.

* Issue #11815: Use a light-weight SimpleQueue for the result queue in
  concurrent.futures.ProcessPoolExecutor.

* Issue #5162: Treat services like frozen executables to allow child
  spawning from multiprocessing.forking on Windows.

* logging.basicConfig now supports an optional 'handlers' argument
  taking an iterable of handlers to be added to the root logger.
  Additional parameter checks were also added to basicConfig.

* Issue #11814: Fix likely typo in multiprocessing.Pool._terminate().

* Issue #11747: Fix range formatting in difflib.context_diff() and
  difflib.unified_diff().

* Issue #8428: Fix a race condition in multiprocessing.Pool when
  terminating worker processes: new processes would be spawned while
  the pool is being shut down.  Patch by Charles-François Natali.

* Issue #2650: re.escape() no longer escapes the '_'.

* Issue #11757: select.select() now raises ValueError when a negative
  timeout is passed (previously, a select.error with EINVAL would be
  raised).  Patch by Charles-François Natali.

* Issue #7311: fix html.parser to accept non-ASCII attribute values.

* Issue #11605: email.parser.BytesFeedParser was incorrectly
  converting multipart subparts with an 8-bit CTE into unicode instead
  of preserving the bytes.

* Issue #1690608: email.util.formataddr is now RFC 2047 aware:  it now
  has a charset parameter that defaults to utf-8 and is used as the
  charset for RFC 2047 encoding when the realname contains non-ASCII
  characters.

* Issue #10963: Ensure that subprocess.communicate() never raises
  EPIPE.

* Issue #10791: Implement missing method GzipFile.read1(), allowing
  GzipFile to be wrapped in a TextIOWrapper.  Patch by Nadeem Vawda.

* Issue #11707: Added a fast C version of functools.cmp_to_key().
  Patch by Filip Gruszczyński.

* Issue #11688: Add sqlite3.Connection.set_trace_callback().  Patch by
  Torsten Landschoff.

* Issue #11746: Fix SSLContext.load_cert_chain() to accept elliptic
  curve private keys.

* Issue #5863: Rewrite BZ2File in pure Python, and allow it to accept
  file-like objects using a new ``fileobj`` constructor argument.
  Patch by Nadeem Vawda.

* unittest.TestCase.assertSameElements has been removed.

* sys.getfilesystemencoding() raises a RuntimeError if
  initfsencoding() was not called yet: detect bootstrap (startup)
  issues earlier.

* Issue #11393: Add the new faulthandler module.

* Issue #11618: Fix the timeout logic in threading.Lock.acquire()
  under Windows.

* Removed the 'strict' argument to email.parser.Parser, which has been
  deprecated since Python 2.4.

* Issue #11256: Fix inspect.getcallargs on functions that take only
  keyword arguments.

* Issue #11696: Fix ID generation in msilib.

* itertools.accumulate now supports an optional *func* argument for a
  user-supplied binary function.

* Issue #11692: Remove unnecessary demo functions in subprocess
  module.

* Issue #9696: Fix exception incorrectly raised by
  xdrlib.Packer.pack_int when trying to pack a negative (in-range)
  integer.

* Issue #11675: multiprocessing.[Raw]Array objects created from an
  integer size are now zeroed on creation.  This matches the behaviour
  specified by the documentation.

* Issue #7639: Fix short file name generation in bdist_msi

* Issue #11659: Fix ResourceWarning in test_subprocess introduced by
  #11459. Patch by Ben Hayden.

* Issue #11635: Don't use polling in worker threads and processes
  launched by concurrent.futures.

* Issue #6811: Allow importlib to change a code object's co_filename
  attribute to match the path to where the source code currently is,
  not where the code object originally came from.

* Issue #8754: Have importlib use the repr of a module name in error
  messages.

* Issue #11591: Prevent "import site" from modifying sys.path when
  python was started with -S.

* collections.namedtuple() now adds a _source attribute to the
  generated class.  This make the source more accessible than the
  outdated "verbose" option which prints to stdout but doesn't make
  the source string available.

* Issue #11371: Mark getopt error messages as localizable.  Patch by
  Filip Gruszczyński.

* Issue #11333: Add __slots__ to collections ABCs.

* Issue #11628: cmp_to_key generated class should use __slots__.

* Issue #11666: let help() display named tuple attributes and methods
  that start with a leading underscore.

* Issue #11662: Make urllib and urllib2 ignore redirections if the
  scheme is not HTTP, HTTPS or FTP (CVE-2011-1521).

* Issue #5537: Fix time2isoz() and time2netscape() functions of
  httplib.cookiejar for expiration year greater than 2038 on 32-bit
  systems.

* Issue #4391: Use proper gettext plural forms in optparse.

* Issue #11127: Raise a TypeError when trying to pickle a socket
  object.

* Issue #11563: ``Connection: close`` header is sent by requests using
  URLOpener class which helps in closing of sockets after connection
  is over. Patch contributions by Jeff McNeil and Nadeem Vawda.

* Issue #11459: A ``bufsize`` value of 0 in subprocess.Popen() really
  creates unbuffered pipes, such that select() works properly on them.

* Issue #5421: Fix misleading error message when one of
  socket.sendto()'s arguments has the wrong type.  Patch by Nikita
  Vetoshkin.

* Issue #10812: Add some extra posix functions to the os module.

* Issue #10979: unittest stdout buffering now works with class and
  module setup and teardown.

* Issue #11577: fix ResourceWarning triggered by improved binhex test
  coverage

* Issue #11243: fix the parameter querying methods of Message to work
  if the headers contain un-encoded non-ASCII data.

* Issue #11401: fix handling of headers with no value; this fixes a
  regression relative to Python2 and the result is now the same as it
  was in Python2.

* Issue #9298: base64 bodies weren't being folded to line lengths less
  than 78, which was a regression relative to Python2.  Unlike
  Python2, the last line of the folded body now ends with a carriage
  return.

* Issue #11560: shutil.unpack_archive now correctly handles the format
  parameter. Patch by Evan Dandrea.

* Issue #5870: Add ``subprocess.DEVNULL`` constant.

* Issue #11133: fix two cases where inspect.getattr_static can trigger
  code execution. Patch by Andreas Stührk.

* Issue #11569: use absolute path to the sysctl command in
  multiprocessing to ensure that it will be found regardless of the
  shell PATH. This ensures that multiprocessing.cpu_count works on
  default installs of MacOSX.

* Issue #11501: disutils.archive_utils.make_zipfile no longer fails if
  zlib is not installed. Instead, the zipfile.ZIP_STORED compression
  is used to create the ZipFile. Patch by Natalia B. Bidart.

* Issue #11289: ``smtp.SMTP`` class is now a context manager so it can
  be used in a ``with`` statement.  Contributed by Giampaolo Rodola.

* Issue #11554: Fixed support for Japanese codecs; previously the body
  output encoding was not done if euc-jp or shift-jis was specified as
  the charset.

* Issue #11509: Significantly increase test coverage of fileinput.
  Patch by Denver Coneybeare at PyCon 2011 Sprints.

* Issue #11407: ``TestCase.run`` returns the result object used or
  created. Contributed by Janathan Hartley.

* Issue #11500: Fixed a bug in the OS X proxy bypass code for fully
  qualified IP addresses in the proxy exception list.

* Issue #11491: dbm.error is no longer raised when dbm.open is called
  with the "n" as the flag argument and the file exists. The behavior
  matches the documentation and general logic.

* Issue #1162477: Postel Principle adjustment to email date parsing:
  handle the fact that some non-compliant MUAs use '.' instead of ':'
  in time specs.

* Issue #11131: Fix sign of zero in decimal.Decimal plus and minus
  operations when the rounding mode is ROUND_FLOOR.

* Issue #9935: Speed up pickling of instances of user-defined classes.

* Issue #5622: Fix curses.wrapper to raise correct exception if curses
  initialization fails.

* Issue #11408: In threading.Lock.acquire(), only call gettimeofday()
  when really necessary.  Patch by Charles-François Natali.

* Issue #11391: Writing to a mmap object created with
  ``mmap.PROT_READ|mmap.PROT_EXEC`` would segfault instead of raising
  a TypeError.  Patch by Charles-François Natali.

* Issue #9795: add context manager protocol support for nntplib.NNTP
  class.

* Issue #11306: mailbox in certain cases adapts to an inability to
  open certain files in read-write mode.  Previously it detected this
  by checking for EACCES, now it also checks for EROFS.

* Issue #11265: asyncore now correctly handles EPIPE, EBADF and EAGAIN
  errors on accept(), send() and recv().

* Issue #11377: Deprecate platform.popen() and reimplement it with
  os.popen().

* Issue #8513: On UNIX, subprocess supports bytes command string.

* Issue #10866: Add socket.sethostname().  Initial patch by Ross
  Lagerwall.

* Issue #11140: Lock.release() now raises a RuntimeError when
  attempting to release an unacquired lock, as claimed in the
  threading documentation. The _thread.error exception is now an alias
  of RuntimeError.  Patch by Filip Gruszczyński.  Patch for
  _dummy_thread by Aymeric Augustin.

* Issue #8594: ftplib now provides a source_address parameter to
  specify which (address, port) to bind to before connecting.

* Issue #11326: Add the missing connect_ex() implementation for SSL
  sockets, and make it work for non-blocking connects.

* Issue #11297: Add collections.ChainMap().

* Issue #10755: Add the posix.flistdir() function.  Patch by Ross
  Lagerwall.

* Issue #4761: Add the ``*at()`` family of functions (openat(), etc.)
  to the posix module.  Patch by Ross Lagerwall.

* Issue #7322: Trying to read from a socket's file-like object after a
  timeout occurred now raises an error instead of silently losing
  data.

* Issue #11291: poplib.POP no longer suppresses errors on quit().

* Issue #11177: asyncore's create_socket() arguments can now be
  omitted.

* Issue #6064: Add a ``daemon`` keyword argument to the
  threading.Thread and multiprocessing.Process constructors in order
  to override the default behaviour of inheriting the daemonic
  property from the current thread/process.

* Issue #10956: Buffered I/O classes retry reading or writing after a
  signal has arrived and the handler returned successfully.

* Issue #10784: New os.getpriority() and os.setpriority() functions.

* Issue #11114: Fix catastrophic performance of tell() on text files
  (up to 1000x faster in some cases).  It is still one to two order of
  magnitudes slower than binary tell().

* Issue #10882: Add os.sendfile function.

* Issue #10868: Allow usage of the register method of an ABC as a
  class decorator.

* Issue #11224: Fixed a regression in tarfile that affected the file-
  like objects returned by TarFile.extractfile() regarding
  performance, memory consumption and failures with the stream
  interface.

* Issue #10924: Adding salt and Modular Crypt Format to crypt library.
  Moved old C wrapper to _crypt, and added a Python wrapper with
  enhanced salt generation and simpler API for password generation.

* Issue #11074: Make 'tokenize' so it can be reloaded.

* Issue #11085: Moved collections abstract base classes into a
  separate module called collections.abc, following the pattern used
  by importlib.abc. For backwards compatibility, the names are
  imported into the collections module.

* Issue #4681: Allow mmap() to work on file sizes and offsets larger
  than 4GB, even on 32-bit builds.  Initial patch by Ross Lagerwall,
  adapted for 32-bit Windows.

* Issue #11169: compileall module uses repr() to format filenames and
  paths to escape surrogate characters and show spaces.

* Issue #11089: Fix performance issue limiting the use of
  ConfigParser() with large config files.

* Issue #10276: Fix the results of zlib.crc32() and zlib.adler32() on
  buffers larger than 4GB.  Patch by Nadeem Vawda.

* Issue #11388: Added a clear() method to MutableSequence

* Issue #11174: Add argparse.MetavarTypeHelpFormatter, which uses type
  names for the names of optional and positional arguments in help
  messages.

* Issue #9348: Raise an early error if argparse nargs and metavar
  don't match.

* Issue #8982: Improve the documentation for the argparse Namespace
  object.

* Issue #9343: Document that argparse parent parsers must be
  configured before their children.

* Issue #9026: Fix order of argparse sub-commands in help messages.

* Issue #9347: Fix formatting for tuples in argparse type= error
  messages.

* Issue #12191: Added shutil.chown() to change user and/or group owner
  of a given path also specifying their names.

* Issue #13988: The _elementtree accelerator is used whenever
  available. Now xml.etree.cElementTree becomes a deprecated alias to
  ElementTree.


Build
-----

* Issue #6807: Run msisupport.mak earlier.

* Issue #10580: Minor grammar change in Windows installer.

* Issue #13326: Clean __pycache__ directories correctly on OpenBSD.

* PEP 393: the configure option --with-wide-unicode is removed.

* Issue #12852: Set _XOPEN_SOURCE to 700, instead of 600, to get POSIX
  2008 functions on OpenBSD (e.g. fdopendir).

* Issue #11863: Remove support for legacy systems deprecated in Python
  3.2 (following PEP 11).  These systems are systems using Mach C
  Threads, SunOS lightweight processes, GNU pth threads and IRIX
  threads.

* Issue #8746: Correct faulty configure checks so that os.chflags()
  and os.lchflags() are once again built on systems that support these
  functions (BSD and OS X).  Also add new stat file flags for OS X
  (UF_HIDDEN and UF_COMPRESSED).

* Issue #10645: Installing Python no longer creates a
  Python-X.Y.Z-pyX.Y.egg-info file in the lib-dynload directory.

* Do not accidentally include the directory containing sqlite.h twice
  when building sqlite3.

* Issue #11217: For 64-bit/32-bit Mac OS X universal framework builds,
  ensure "make install" creates symlinks in --prefix bin for the "-32"
  files in the framework bin directory like the installer does.

* Issue #11347: Use --no-as-needed when linking libpython3.so.

* Issue #11411: Fix 'make DESTDIR=' with a relative destination.

* Issue #11268: Prevent Mac OS X Installer failure if Documentation
  package had previously been installed.

* Issue #11495: OSF support is eliminated. It was deprecated in Python
  3.2.


IDLE
----

* Issue #11718: IDLE's open module dialog couldn't find the
  __init__.py file in a package.


Tools/Demos
-----------

* Issue #14053: patchcheck.py ("make patchcheck") now works with MQ
  patches. Patch by Francisco Martín Brugué.

* Issue #13930: 2to3 is now able to write its converted output files
  to another directory tree as well as copying unchanged files and
  altering the file suffix.  See its new -o, -W and --add-suffix
  options.  This makes it more useful in many automated code
  translation workflows.

* Issue #13628: python-gdb.py is now able to retrieve more frames in
  the Python traceback if Python is optimized.

* Issue #11996: libpython (gdb), replace "py-bt" command by "py-bt-
  full" and add a smarter "py-bt" command printing a classic Python
  traceback.

* Issue #11179: Make ccbench work under Python 3.1 and 2.7 again.

* Issue #10639: reindent.py no longer converts newlines and will raise
  an error if attempting to convert a file with mixed newlines. "--
  newline" option added to specify new line character.


Extension Modules
-----------------

* Issue #16847: Fixed improper use of _PyUnicode_CheckConsistency() in
  non-pydebug builds. Several extension modules now compile cleanly
  when assert()s are enabled in standard builds (-DDEBUG flag).

* Issue #13840: The error message produced by
  ctypes.create_string_buffer when given a Unicode string has been
  fixed.

* Issue #9975: socket: Fix incorrect use of flowinfo and scope_id.
  Patch by Vilmos Nebehaj.

* Issue #7777: socket: Add Reliable Datagram Sockets (PF_RDS) support.

* Issue #13159: FileIO and BZ2Compressor/BZ2Decompressor now use a
  linear-time buffer growth strategy instead of a quadratic-time one.

* Issue #10141: socket: Add SocketCAN (PF_CAN) support. Initial patch
  by Matthias Fuchs, updated by Tiago Gonçalves.

* Issue #13070: Fix a crash when a TextIOWrapper caught in a reference
  cycle would be finalized after the reference to its underlying
  BufferedRWPair's writer got cleared by the GC.

* Issue #12881: ctypes: Fix segfault with large structure field names.

* Issue #13058: ossaudiodev: fix a file descriptor leak on error.
  Patch by Thomas Jarosch.

* Issue #13013: ctypes: Fix a reference leak in
  PyCArrayType_from_ctype. Thanks to Suman Saha for finding the bug
  and providing a patch.

* Issue #13022: Fix: _multiprocessing.recvfd() doesn't check that file
  descriptor was actually received.

* Issue #1172711: Add 'long long' support to the array module. Initial
  patch by Oren Tirosh and Hirokazu Yamamoto.

* Issue #12483: ctypes: Fix a crash when the destruction of a callback
  object triggers the garbage collector.

* Issue #12950: Fix passing file descriptors in multiprocessing, under
  OpenIndiana/Illumos.

* Issue #12764: Fix a crash in ctypes when the name of a Structure
  field is not a string.

* Issue #11241: subclasses of ctypes.Array can now be subclassed.

* Issue #9651: Fix a crash when ctypes.create_string_buffer(0) was
  passed to some functions like file.write().

* Issue #10309: Define _GNU_SOURCE so that mremap() gets the proper
  signature.  Without this, architectures where sizeof void* != sizeof
  int are broken.  Patch given by Hallvard B Furuseth.

* Issue #12051: Fix segfault in json.dumps() while encoding highly-
  nested objects using the C accelerations.

* Issue #12017: Fix segfault in json.loads() while decoding highly-
  nested objects using the C accelerations.

* Issue #1838: Prevent segfault in ctypes, when _as_parameter_ on a
  class is set to an instance of the class.


Tests
-----

* Issue #11689: Fix a variable scoping error in an sqlite3 test

* Issue #13786: Remove unimplemented 'trace' long option from
  regrtest.py.

* Issue #13725: Fix regrtest to recognize the documented -d flag.
  Patch by Erno Tukia.

* Issue #13304: Skip test case if user site-packages disabled (-s or
  PYTHONNOUSERSITE).  (Patch by Carl Meyer)

* Issue #5661: Add a test for ECONNRESET/EPIPE handling to
  test_asyncore. Patch by Xavier de Gaye.

* Issue #13218: Fix test_ssl failures on Debian/Ubuntu.

* Re-enable lib2to3's test_parser.py tests, though with an expected
  failure (see issue 13125).

* Issue #12656: Add tests for IPv6 and Unix sockets to test_asyncore.

* Issue #6484: Add unit tests for mailcap module (patch by Gregory
  Nofi)

* Issue #11651: Improve the Makefile test targets to run more of the
  test suite more quickly. The --multiprocess option is now enabled by
  default, reducing the amount of time needed to run the tests. "make
  test" and "make quicktest" now include some resource-intensive
  tests, but no longer run the test suite twice to check for bugs in
  .pyc generation. Tools/scripts/run_test.py provides an easy
  platform-independent way to run test suite with sensible defaults.

* Issue #12331: The test suite for the packaging module can now run
  from an installed Python.

* Issue #12331: The test suite for lib2to3 can now run from an
  installed Python.

* Issue #12626: In regrtest, allow to filter tests using a glob filter
  with the ``-m`` (or ``--match``) option.  This works with all test
  cases using the unittest module.  This is useful with long test
  suites such as test_io or test_subprocess.

* Issue #12624: It is now possible to fail after the first failure
  when running in verbose mode (``-v`` or ``-W``), by using the
  ``--failfast`` (or ``-G``) option to regrtest.  This is useful with
  long test suites such as test_io or test_subprocess.

* Issue #12587: Correct faulty test file and reference in
  test_tokenize. (Patch by Robert Xiao)

* Issue #12573: Add resource checks for dangling Thread and Process
  objects.

* Issue #12549: Correct test_platform to not fail when OS X returns
  'x86_64' as the processor type on some Mac systems.

* Skip network tests when getaddrinfo() returns EAI_AGAIN, meaning a
  temporary failure in name resolution.

* Issue #11812: Solve transient socket failure to connect to
  'localhost' in test_telnetlib.py.

* Solved a potential deadlock in test_telnetlib.py. Related to issue
  #11812.

* Avoid failing in test_robotparser when mueblesmoraleda.com is flaky
  and an overzealous DNS service (e.g. OpenDNS) redirects to a
  placeholder Web site.

* Avoid failing in test_urllibnet.test_bad_address when some
  overzealous DNS service (e.g. OpenDNS) resolves a non-existent
  domain name.  The test is now skipped instead.

* Issue #12440: When testing whether some bits in SSLContext.options
  can be reset, check the version of the OpenSSL headers Python was
  compiled against, rather than the runtime version of the OpenSSL
  library.

* Issue #11512: Add a test suite for the cgitb module. Patch by Robbie
  Clemons.

* Issue #12497: Install test/data to prevent failures of the various
  codecmaps tests.

* Issue #12496: Install test/capath directory to prevent
  test_connect_capath testcase failure in test_ssl.

* Issue #12469: Run wakeup and pending signal tests in a subprocess to
  run the test in a fresh process with only one thread and to not
  change signal handling of the parent process.

* Issue #8716: Avoid crashes caused by Aqua Tk on OSX when attempting
  to run test_tk or test_ttk_guionly under a username that is not
  currently logged in to the console windowserver (as may be the case
  under buildbot or ssh).

* Issue #12407: Explicitly skip test_capi.EmbeddingTest under Windows.

* Issue #12400: regrtest -W doesn't rerun the tests twice anymore, but
  captures the output and displays it on failure instead. regrtest -v
  doesn't print the error twice anymore if there is only one error.

* Issue #12141: Install copies of template C module file so that
  test_build_ext of test_distutils and test_command_build_ext of
  test_packaging are no longer silently skipped when run outside of a
  build directory.

* Issue #8746: Add additional tests for os.chflags() and
  os.lchflags(). Patch by Garrett Cooper.

* Issue #10736: Fix test_ttk test_widgets failures with Cocoa Tk 8.5.9
  2.8 +  on Mac OS X.  (Patch by Ronald Oussoren)

* Issue #12057: Add tests for ISO 2022 codecs (iso2022_jp,
  iso2022_jp_2, iso2022_kr).

* Issue #12096: Fix a race condition in test_threading.test_waitfor().
  Patch written by Charles-François Natali.

* Issue #11614: import __hello__ prints "Hello World!". Patch written
  by Andreas Stührk.

* Issue #5723: Improve json tests to be executed with and without
  accelerations.

* Issue #12041: Make test_wait3 more robust.

* Issue #11873: Change regex in test_compileall to fix occasional
  failures when when the randomly generated temporary path happened to
  match the regex.

* Issue #11958: Fix FTP tests for IPv6, bind to "::1" instead of
  "localhost". Patch written by Charles-Francois Natali.

* Issue #8407, #11859: Fix tests of test_io using threads and an
  alarm: use pthread_sigmask() to ensure that the SIGALRM signal is
  received by the main thread.

* Issue #11811: Factor out detection of IPv6 support on the current
  host and make it available as ``test.support.IPV6_ENABLED``.  Patch
  by Charles-François Natali.

* Issue #10914: Add a minimal embedding test to test_capi.

* Issue #11223: Skip test_lock_acquire_interruption() and
  test_rlock_acquire_interruption() of test_threadsignals if a thread
  lock is implemented using a POSIX mutex and a POSIX condition
  variable. A POSIX condition variable cannot be interrupted by a
  signal (e.g. on Linux, the futex system call is restarted).

* Issue #11790: Fix sporadic failures in
  test_multiprocessing.WithProcessesTestCondition.

* Fix possible "file already exists" error when running the tests in
  parallel.

* Issue #11719: Fix message about unexpected test_msilib skip on non-
  Windows platforms. Patch by Nadeem Vawda.

* Issue #11727: Add a --timeout option to regrtest: if a test takes
  more than TIMEOUT seconds, dumps the traceback of all threads and
  exits.

* Issue #11653: fix -W with -j in regrtest.

* The email test suite now lives in the Lib/test/test_email package.
  The test harness code has also been modernized to allow use of new
  unittest features.

* regrtest now discovers test packages as well as test modules.

* Issue #11577: improve test coverage of binhex.py. Patch by Arkady
  Koplyarov.

* New test_crashers added to exercise the scripts in the
  Lib/test/crashers directory and confirm they fail as expected

* Issue #11578: added test for the timeit module.  Patch by Michael
  Henry.

* Issue #11503: improve test coverage of posixpath.py. Patch by Evan
  Dandrea.

* Issue #11505: improves test coverage of string.py, increases
  granularity of string.Formatter tests. Initial patch by Alicia
  Arlen.

* Issue #11548: Improve test coverage of the shutil module. Patch by
  Evan Dandrea.

* Issue #11554: Reactivated test_email_codecs.

* Issue #11505: improves test coverage of string.py. Patch by Alicia
  Arlen

* Issue #11490: test_subprocess.test_leaking_fds_on_error no longer
  gives a false positive if the last directory in the path is
  inaccessible.

* Issue #11223: Fix test_threadsignals to fail, not hang, when the
  non-semaphore implementation of locks is used under POSIX.

* Issue #10911: Add tests on CGI with non-ASCII characters. Patch
  written by Pierre Quentel.

* Issue #9931: Fix hangs in GUI tests under Windows in certain
  conditions. Patch by Hirokazu Yamamoto.

* Issue #10512: Properly close sockets under test.test_cgi.

* Issue #10992: Make tests pass under coverage.

* Issue #10826: Prevent sporadic failure in test_subprocess on Solaris
  due to open door files.

* Issue #10990: Prevent tests from clobbering a set trace function.


C-API
-----

* Add PyObject_GenericGetDict and PyObject_GeneriSetDict. They are
  generic implementations for the getter and setter of a ``__dict__``
  descriptor of C types.

* Issue #13727: Add 3 macros to access PyDateTime_Delta members:
  PyDateTime_DELTA_GET_DAYS, PyDateTime_DELTA_GET_SECONDS,
  PyDateTime_DELTA_GET_MICROSECONDS.

* Issue #10542: Add 4 macros to work with surrogates:
  Py_UNICODE_IS_SURROGATE, Py_UNICODE_IS_HIGH_SURROGATE,
  Py_UNICODE_IS_LOW_SURROGATE, Py_UNICODE_JOIN_SURROGATES.

* Issue #12724: Add Py_RETURN_NOTIMPLEMENTED macro for returning
  NotImplemented.

* PY_PATCHLEVEL_REVISION has been removed, since it's meaningless with
  Mercurial.

* Issue #12173: The first argument of PyImport_ImportModuleLevel is
  now ``const char *`` instead of ``char *``.

* Issue #12380: PyArg_ParseTuple now accepts a bytearray for the 'c'
  format.


Documentation
-------------

* Issue #13498: Clarify docs of os.makedirs()'s exist_ok argument.
  Done with great native-speaker help from R. David Murray.

* Issues #13491 and #13995: Fix many errors in sqlite3 documentation.
  Initial patch for #13491 by Johannes Vogel.

* Issue #13402: Document absoluteness of sys.executable.

* Issue #13883: PYTHONCASEOK also works on OS X.

* Issue #9021: Add an introduction to the copy module documentation.

* Issue #6005: Examples in the socket library documentation use
  sendall, where relevant, instead send method.

* Issue #12798: Updated the mimetypes documentation.

* Issue #12949: Document the kwonlyargcount argument for the
  PyCode_New C API function.

* Issue #13513: Fix io.IOBase documentation to correctly link to the
  io.IOBase.readline method instead of the readline module.

* Issue #13237: Reorganise subprocess documentation to emphasise
  convenience functions and the most commonly needed arguments to
  Popen.

* Issue #13141: Demonstrate recommended style for socketserver
  examples.

* Issue #11818: Fix tempfile examples for Python 3.

**(For information about older versions, consult the HISTORY file.)**
